SSM框架简单项目的配置文件

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已于 2022-04-25 14:49:09 修改

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分类专栏：配置文件文章标签： maven spring

于 2022-03-20 15:49:15 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_45747499/article/details/123613262

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–SSM框架简单项目的配置文件

项目所需依赖（pom.xml）

junit、数据库驱动、链接池、servlet、jsp、mybatis、mybatis-spring、spring…

 <!--依赖：junit、数据库驱动、链接池、servlet、jsp、mybatis、mybatis-spring、spring。。-->
    <dependencies>
        <!--junit-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.13.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--数据库驱动-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>8.0.28</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--链接池  c3p0-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.mchange</groupId>
            <artifactId>c3p0</artifactId>
            <version>0.9.5.5</version>
        </dependency>

        <!--servlet-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
            <version>2.5</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--jsp-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
            <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
            <version>2.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--mybatis-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
            <version>3.5.9</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--mybatis-spring-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
            <version>2.0.7</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
            <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
            <version>1.9.8</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--spring-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
            <version>5.3.16</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
            <version>5.3.16</version>
        </dependency>

        <!--Lombok-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <version>1.18.22</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <version>1.18.22</version>
            <scope>compile</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!--c标签-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.taglibs</groupId>
            <artifactId>taglibs-standard-impl</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.5</version>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!--JSTL标签-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
            <version>1.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--JSON-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
            <version>2.13.2</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <!--静态资源导出问题-->
    <build>
        <resources>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/java</directory>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*.properties</include>
                    <include>**/*.xml</include>
                </includes>
                <filtering>false</filtering>
            </resource>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*.properties</include>
                    <include>**/*.xml</include>
                </includes>
                <filtering>false</filtering>
            </resource>
        </resources>
    </build>

项目所需配置文件

web.xml: web端配置文件
applicationContext.xml: spring总配置文件
database.properties: 连接数据库的文件
mybatis-config.xml: configuration核心配置文件
spring-dao.xml: dao层配置文件
spring-service.xml: service层配置文件
spring-mvc.xml: controller层配置文件

详细代码（会按个人习惯顺序写配置文件-不同上顺序）

（一）database.properties：主要配置链接数据库所需的driver、url、username、password

注：

jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/ssmxphao 是你的数据库名
username和password需要改你的数据库用户名和密码

jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
#useSSL=true: 安全连接
#useUncode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8: 不会乱码
#serverTimezone=Asia/Shanghai: mysql8.0+ 需要增加时区的配置
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/ssmxphao?useSSL=true&useUncode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8&serverTimezone=Asia/Shanghai
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=111

（二）mybatis-config.xml：主要配置两大内容：settings和typeAliases

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">

<!--configuration核心配置文件-->
<configuration>
    <settings>
        <!--标准日志STDOUT_LOGGING-->
        <setting name="logImpl" value="STDOUT_LOGGING"/>
        <!-- <setting name="logImpl" value="LOG4J"/>-->
    </settings>
    <!--取别名-->
    <typeAliases>
        <package name="com.xphao.po"/>
    </typeAliases>

</configuration>

（三）spring-dao.xml：主要配置四大内容：关联数据库文件、连接池、sqlSessionFactory、配置Dao接口扫描包

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
    <!--关联数据库文件-->
    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:database.properties"/>
    <!--连接池：C3P0-->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
        <property name="driverClass" value="${jdbc.driver}"/>
        <property name="jdbcUrl" value="${jdbc.url}"/>
        <property name="user" value="${jdbc.username}"/>
        <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"/>
    </bean>
    <!--sqlSessionFactory-->
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
        <!--绑定Mybatis文件-->
        <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis-config.xml"/>
    </bean>
    <!--配置Dao接口扫描包,动态的实现了Dao接口可以注入到Spring容器中-->
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <!--注入sqlSessionFactory-->
        <property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory"/>
        <!--要扫描的dao包-->
        <property name="basePackage" value= "com.xphao.dao"/>
    </bean>
</beans>

（四）spring-service.xml：主要配置三大内容：扫描service包、~~mapper注入到spring中~~ 、配置声明式事务

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">

    <!--扫描service下的包-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.xphao.service"/>
    <!--吧mapper注入到spring中(可以使用注解)-->
	<context:annotation-config/>
    <!--声明式事务配置-->
    <bean class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
        <!--注入数据源-->
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
    </bean>
       <!--结合AOP实现事务的织入-->
    <tx:advice id="interceptor" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
        <tx:attributes>
            <tx:method name="*"/>
        </tx:attributes>
    </tx:advice>
    <!--配置事务切入-->
    <aop:config>
        <aop:pointcut id="pointcut" expression="execution(* com.xphao.dao.*.*(..))"/>
        <aop:advisor advice-ref="interceptor" pointcut-ref="pointcut"/>
    </aop:config>

</beans>

（五）web.xml：主要配置三大内容:加载前端控制器DispacherServlet、编码过滤、Session过期时间

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_4_0.xsd"
         version="4.0">
    <!--加载前端控制器DispacherServlet-->
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
    <!--编码过滤-->
    <filter>
        <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>encoding</param-name>
            <param-value>utf-8</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>
    <!--  默认Session过期时间(分钟)  -->
    <session-config>
        <session-timeout>15</session-timeout>
    </session-config>
</web-app>

（六）spring-mvc.xml：主要配置五大内容：开启注解驱动（spring帮我们加载了处理器映射器、处理器适配器）、静态资源过滤、扫描包、视图解析器、拦截器

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
    https://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">

    <!--自动扫描包，让指定路径下的包注解生效，统一交给IOC容器管理-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.xphao.controller"/>
    <!--让Spring MVC不处理静态资源-->
    <mvc:default-servlet-handler/>
    <!--支持注解驱动  annotation-driven帮助我们自动配置处理器映射器和处理器适配器-->
    <!--JSON乱码问题配置-->
    <mvc:annotation-driven>
        <mvc:message-converters register-defaults="true">
            <bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.StringHttpMessageConverter">
                <constructor-arg value="UTF-8"/>
            </bean>
            <bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter">
                <property name="objectMapper">
                    <bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.Jackson2ObjectMapperFactoryBean">
                        <property name="failOnEmptyBeans" value="false"/>
                    </bean>
                </property>
            </bean>
        </mvc:message-converters>
    </mvc:annotation-driven>
    <!--视图解析器-->
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/"/>
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
    </bean>
    <!--拦截器-->
    <mvc:interceptors>
        <mvc:interceptor>
            <mvc:mapping path="/book/**"/>
            <bean class="com.xphao.interceptor.LoginInterceptor"/>
        </mvc:interceptor>
    </mvc:interceptors>
</beans>

（七）applicationContext.xml：主要将其他的spring引在总的spring下，方便管理

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">

    <import resource="spring-dao.xml"/>
    <import resource="spring-service.xml"/>
    <import resource="spring-mvc.xml"/>

</beans>

结束：以上代码全部CV即可使用，开启你编程世界的遨游吧。

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SSM框架简单项目的配置文件

–SSM框架简单项目的配置文件项目所需依赖（pom.xml）junit、数据库驱动、链接池、servlet、jsp、mybatis、mybatis-spring、spring…  <dependencies>  <dependency>
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