springcloud微服务（一）

springcloud微服务（一）

父依赖

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.xiao</groupId>
    <artifactId>springcloud-02</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <modules>
        <module>springcloud-api</module>
        <module>springcloud-provider-dept-8001</module>
        <module>springcloud-consumer-dept-80</module>
    </modules>
    <!--打包方式  pom-->
    <packaging>pom</packaging>

    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
        <maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
        <junit.version>4.12</junit.version>
        <log4j.version>1.2.17</log4j.version>
        <lombok.version>1.18.12</lombok.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencyManagement>
        <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-alibaba-dependencies</artifactId>
                <version>0.2.0.RELEASE</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>
            <!--springCloud的依赖-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
                <version>Greenwich.SR1</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>
            <!--SpringBoot-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-dependencies</artifactId>
                <version>2.1.4.RELEASE</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>
            <!--数据库-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>mysql</groupId>
                <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
                <version>5.1.47</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
                <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
                <version>1.1.10</version>
            </dependency>
            <!--SpringBoot 启动器-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
                <version>1.3.2</version>
            </dependency>
            <!--日志测试~-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
                <artifactId>logback-core</artifactId>
                <version>1.2.3</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>junit</groupId>
                <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
                <version>${junit.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>log4j</groupId>
                <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
                <version>${log4j.version}</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
                <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
                <version>${lombok.version}</version>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
    </dependencyManagement>

</project>

服务实体类

依赖

 <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

实体类
这里主键是deptno是，自增，

@Data
@NoArgsConstructor
@Accessors(chain = true) //链式写法
public class Dept implements Serializable {

    private Long deptno;
    private String dname;
    private String db_source;

    public Dept(String dname) {
        this.dname = dname;
    }
}

服务提供者

依赖

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <parent>
        <artifactId>springcloud-02</artifactId>
        <groupId>com.xiao</groupId>
        <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <artifactId>springcloud-provider-dept-8001</artifactId>

    <!--服务提供者-->
    <dependencies>
        <!--拿到实体类，配置springcloud-api-->
        <!--我们需要拿到实体类，所以要配置api module-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.xiao</groupId>
            <artifactId>springcloud-api</artifactId>
            <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--junit-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
            <version>1.1.18</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId>
            <artifactId>logback-core</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>2.1.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--test-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-test</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!--jetty-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-jetty</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!--热部署工具-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
            <version>2.1.8.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

</project>

application配置

server:
  port: 8001
  #mybatis配置
#mybatis配置
mybatis:
  type-aliases-package: com.xiao.springcloud.pojo
  #config-location: classpath:mybatis/mybatis-config.xml
  mapper-locations: classpath:mybatis/mapper/*.xml


#spring的配置
spring:
  application:
    name: springcloud-provider-dept
  datasource:
    type: com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource
    driver-class-name: org.gjt.mm.mysql.Driver
    url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/db01?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8
    username: root
    password: 123456

dao层

@Mapper  //spring
@Repository  //json
public interface DeptDao {

    public boolean addDept(Dept dept);

    public Dept queryById(Long id);

    public List<Dept> queryAll();

}

mapper

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">

<mapper namespace="com.xiao.springcloud.dao.DeptDao">

    <insert id="addDept" parameterType="Dept">
        insert into dept (dname, db_source)
        values (#{dname},DATABASE())
    </insert>

    <select id="queryById" resultType="Dept" parameterType="Long">
        select * from dept where deptno = #{deptno};
    </select>

    <select id="queryAll" resultType="Dept">
        select * from dept;
    </select>

</mapper>

service

public interface DeptService {

    public boolean addDept(Dept dept);

    public Dept queryById(Long id);

    public List<Dept> queryAll();

}

serviceimpl

@Service
public class DeptServiceImpl implements DeptService {

    @Autowired
    private DeptDao deptDao;

    @Override
    public boolean addDept(Dept dept) {
        return deptDao.addDept(dept);
    }

    @Override
    public Dept queryById(Long id) {
        return deptDao.queryById(id);
    }

    @Override
    public List<Dept> queryAll() {
        return deptDao.queryAll();
    }
}

controller

package com.xiao.springcloud.controller;

import com.xiao.springcloud.pojo.Dept;
import com.xiao.springcloud.service.DeptService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PostMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

import java.util.List;

/**
 * @outhor liu
 * @dare 2020/4/2 16:22
 */
//提供Restful服务！
@RestController
public class DeptController {

    @Autowired
    private DeptService deptService;
    //获取一些配置的信息，得到具体的微服务！
    //@Autowired
    // private DiscoveryClient client;

    @PostMapping("/dept/add")
    public boolean addDept(Dept dept) {
        return deptService.addDept(dept);
    }

    @GetMapping("/dept/get/{id}")
    public Dept get(@PathVariable("id") Long id) {
        Dept dept = deptService.queryById(id);
//        if (dept == null) {
//            throw new RuntimeException("Fail");
//        }
        return dept;
    }

    @GetMapping("/dept/list")
    public List<Dept> queryAll() {
        return deptService.queryAll();
    }
}

主启动

 */
@SpringBootApplication
public class DeptProvider {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(DeptProvider.class,args);
    }
}

服务消费者

依赖

 <!--服务消费者-->
    <!--只需要导入web和实体类+热部署-->
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.xiao</groupId>
            <artifactId>springcloud-api</artifactId>
            <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!--热部署工具-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
            <version>2.1.8.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

application配置

server:
  port: 80
#80端口可以直接访问不用输入8080了

config配置

//RestTemplate不能直接添加bean注解，所以我们需要手动创建
@Configuration
public class ConfigBean { //@Configuration相当于spring中的applicationConfig.xml

    //这里是手动把RestTemplate注入到bean中
    @Bean
    public RestTemplate getRestTemplate(){
        return new RestTemplate();
    }
}

controller

@RestController
public class DeptConsumerController {


    //理解，消费者不应该有service层
    //resttemplate  我们可以直接调用，因为已经在config里面注册到bean中了
    //resttemplate的参数只有三个（url,实体：map,Class<T> responseType:响应类型）
    @Autowired
    private RestTemplate restTemplate;

    //把服务提供者的地址作为常量，定义出来
    private static final String REST_URL_PREFIX = "http://localhost:8001";

    //调用服务提供者里面的内容
    @RequestMapping("/consumer/dept/add")
    public boolean add(Dept dept){
        return restTemplate.postForObject(REST_URL_PREFIX+"/dept/add",dept,Boolean.class);
    }

    @RequestMapping("/consumer/dept/get/{id}")
    public Dept get(@PathVariable("id") Long deptno){
        return restTemplate.getForObject(REST_URL_PREFIX+"/dept/get/"+deptno,Dept.class);
    }

    @RequestMapping("/consumer/dept/list")
    public List<Dept> list(){
        return restTemplate.getForObject(REST_URL_PREFIX+"/dept/list",List.class);
    }
}

主启动

@SpringBootApplication
public class DeptConsumer_80 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(DeptConsumer_80.class,args);
    }
}