Java实现归并排序

把长度为n的输入序列分成两个长度为n/2的子序列；
对这两个子序列分别采用归并排序；
将两个排序好的子序列合并成一个最终的排序序列。

public class Main {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        int[] a = {12, 5, 8, 96, 54, 32, 14, 57, 2, 1, 4};
        System.out.println(Arrays.toString( sort(a)));
    }

    public static int[] sort(int[] array) {
        if (array.length < 2) return array;
        int mid = array.length / 2;
        int[] left = Arrays.copyOfRange(array, 0, mid);
        int[] right = Arrays.copyOfRange(array, mid, array.length);
        return merge(Sort(left), Sort(right));
    }
    
    public static int[] merge(int[] left, int[] right) {
        int[] result = new int[left.length + right.length];
        for (int index = 0, i = 0, j = 0; index < result.length; index++) {
            if (i >= left.length)
                result[index] = right[j++];
            else if (j >= right.length)
                result[index] = left[i++];
            else if (left[i] > right[j])
                result[index] = right[j++];
            else
                result[index] = left[i++];
        }
        return result;
    }

}