MPLS实验作业

在这里插入图片描述
在这里插入图片描述

本次作业直接将各个路由器历史命令提交

R1配置命令

 interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0            
 ip address 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0     
                                      
interface LoopBack0                       
ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0     
                                      
ip route-static 192.168.3.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.2.2
ip route-static 192.168.4.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.2.2

R2配置命令

ip vpn-instance a1                      #创建VPN空间
ipv4-family                           #DR值
route-distinguisher 2:2 
vpn-target 2:2 export-extcommunity    #TR值
vpn-target 2:2 import-extcommunity

ip vpn-instance b1
ipv4-family
route-distinguisher 1:1
vpn-target 1:1 export-extcommunity      
vpn-target 1:1 import-extcommunity      
                                       
mpls lsr-id 2.2.2.2                               #指定mplsid1号
mpls                                          #开启mpls                                  
                                                                                
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0            
ip address 23.1.1.1 255.255.255.0        
mpls                                     #在接口上开启mpls
mpls ldp                                  
                                       
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1            
ip binding vpn-instance b1          #要把VPN先绑定端口再配地址,不然IP地址会出现在共有路由表中
ip address 192.168.2.2 255.255.255.0     
                                        
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2            
ip binding vpn-instance a1               
ip address 192.168.2.2 255.255.255.0     
                                                                              
interface LoopBack0                       
ip address 2.2.2.2 255.255.255.255       
                                       
bgp 1                                     
router-id 2.2.2.2                        
peer 4.4.4.4 as-number 1                 
peer 4.4.4.4 connect-interface LoopBack0 
                                    
ipv4-family unicast                      
undo synchronization                    
peer 4.4.4.4 enable                     
                                    
ipv4-family vpnv4                        
policy vpn-target                       
peer 4.4.4.4 enable                     
ipv4-family vpn-instance a1                   #在bgp中导入VPN a1的路由
import-route rip 1                      
                                  
ipv4-family vpn-instance b1              
import-route direct    #在bgp向VPN b1导入静态和直连路由,不能书写,因为手写bgp不会打第二层标签
import-route static                     
                                      
ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2                  
area 0.0.0.0                             
network 2.2.2.2 0.0.0.0                 
network 23.1.1.1 0.0.0.0                
                                       
rip 1 vpn-instance a1                     #为VPN空间起动态路由协议
undo summary                             
version 2                                
network 192.168.2.0                      
import-route bgp                         
                                     
ip route-static vpn-instance b1 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.2.1

R3配置命令

mpls lsr-id 3.3.3.3
mpls
mpls ldp                                                                            
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0            
ip address 34.1.1.1 255.255.255.0        

mpls                                     
mpls ldp                                                                      
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1            
ip address 23.1.1.2 255.255.255.0        

mpls                                     
mpls ldp                                                                                                                                                      
interface LoopBack0                       
ip address 3.3.3.3 255.255.255.255       
                                        
ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3                  
area 0.0.0.0                             
network 3.3.3.3 0.0.0.0                 
network 23.1.1.2 0.0.0.0                
network 34.1.1.1 0.0.0.0

R4配置命令

ip vpn-instance a1
ipv4-family
route-distinguisher 2:2
vpn-target 2:2 export-extcommunity
vpn-target 2:2 import-extcommunity
ip vpn-instance b1
ipv4-family                              
route-distinguisher 1:1                 
vpn-target 1:1 export-extcommunity      
vpn-target 1:1 import-extcommunity                                            

mpls lsr-id 4.4.4.4                       
mpls                                                                             
mpls ldp                                                                                                                                                                                             
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0            
ip binding vpn-instance b1               
ip address 192.168.3.2 255.255.255.0                                             
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1            
ip address 34.1.1.2 255.255.255.0        

mpls                                     
mpls ldp                                                                      
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2            
ip binding vpn-instance a1               
ip address 192.168.3.2 255.255.255.0                                           
interface GigabitEthernet4/0/0            
ip address 47.1.1.1 255.255.255.0                                              
interface NULL0                                                                  
interface LoopBack0                       
ip address 4.4.4.4 255.255.255.255       

bgp 1                                     
router-id 4.4.4.4                        
peer 2.2.2.2 as-number 1                 
peer 2.2.2.2 connect-interface LoopBack0                                        

ipv4-family unicast                      
undo synchronization                    
peer 2.2.2.2 enable                                                        
ipv4-family vpnv4                        
policy vpn-target                       
peer 2.2.2.2 enable                                                         
ipv4-family vpn-instance a1              
import-route ospf 2                     
ipv4-family vpn-instance b1              
import-route direct                     
import-route static                                                           

ospf 1 router-id 4.4.4.4                  
area 0.0.0.0                             
network 4.4.4.4 0.0.0.0                 
network 34.1.1.2 0.0.0.0                                                      

ospf 2 router-id 4.4.4.4 vpn-instance a1  
import-route bgp                         
area 0.0.0.0                             
network 192.168.3.2 0.0.0.0                                                  

ip route-static vpn-instance a1 192.168.4.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.3.1
ip route-static vpn-instance b1 192.168.4.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.3.1

R5配置命令

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1            
ip address 192.168.3.1 255.255.255.0                                                                     

interface LoopBack0                       
ip address 192.168.4.1 255.255.255.0                                             

ip route-static 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.3.2
ip route-static 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.3.2

R6配置命令

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0            
ip address 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0                                                                                    

interface LoopBack0                       
ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0                                           

rip 1                                     
undo summary                             
version 2                                
network 192.168.1.0                      
network 192.168.2.0   

R7 配置命令

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0            
ip address 192.168.3.1 255.255.255.0                                             

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1            
ip address 47.1.1.2 255.255.255.0                                                
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2                                                                                          

interface LoopBack0                       
ip address 192.168.4.2 255.255.255.0                                            

ospf 1 router-id 7.7.7.7                  
area 0                         
network 192.168.3.1 0.0.0.0             
network 192.168.4.2 0.0.0.0 

ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.3.2
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