Linux环境下解压.rar文件之”Parsing filters unsupported”错误

在安装Matlab的过程中，发现从百度云下载的.rar格式的压缩包，在解压的过程中出现”Parsing filters unsupported”这样的错误，导致解压出来的文件为空文件；原因是Linux版本默认不支持rar商业/非自由格式,要解决这个问题只需要安装unrar即可。

安装rar&unrar步骤：

1. 下载

[sxx@localhost ~]$ wget  https://rarlab.com/rar/rarlinux-x64-5.6.1.tar.gz

2. 我所下载的rarlinux-x64-5.6.1.tar.gz文件保存在Home文件夹下，rar软件不需要安装，直接解压到/usr/local目录下，以下操作需要有root权限。

sxx@localhost ~]$ su -
Password: 
[root@localhost ~]# cd /home/
[root@localhost home]# cd ./sxx
[root@localhost sxx]# cd ./newrepo
[root@localhost newrepo]# tar zxvf rarlinux-x64-5.6.1.tar.gz -C /usr/local
rar/
rar/order.htm
rar/acknow.txt
rar/readme.txt
rar/default.sfx
rar/license.txt
rar/rarfiles.lst
rar/whatsnew.txt
rar/makefile
rar/rar
rar/unrar
rar/rar.txt

3. 此时，/usr/local/rar下就会有rar命令和unrar命令。可以在/usr/local/bin下创建连接，可以进行全局调用。

[root@localhost newrepo]# cd ~
[root@localhost ~]# cd /usr/local/bin/
[root@localhost bin]# ln -s /usr/local/rar/rar /usr/local/bin/rar
[root@localhost bin]# ln -s /usr/local/rar/unrar /usr/local/bin/unrar

完成上述步骤，就可以使用rar和unrar来解压文件啦～

[sxx@localhost ~]$ cd ./2016b
[sxx@localhost 2016b]$ unrar x Matlab 2016b Linux64 Crack.rar
UNRAR 5.61 freeware      Copyright (c) 1993-2018 Alexander Roshal
Cannot open Matlab.rar
No such file or directory
No files to extract

此时出现错误，将压缩包文件名更改为简短的dd.rar，重新解压，即可解压成功。

[sxx@localhost 2016b]$ unrar x dd.rar
UNRAR 5.61 freeware      Copyright (c) 1993-2018 Alexander Roshal
Extracting from dd.rar
Creating    MATLAB_Production_Server                                  OK
Creating    MATLAB_Production_Server/R2016b                           OK
Creating    MATLAB_Production_Server/R2016b/bin                       OK
Creating    MATLAB_Production_Server/R2016b/bin/glnxa64               OK
Extracting  MATLAB_Production_Server/R2016b/bin/glnxa64/libinstutil.so  OK 
Extracting  MATLAB_Production_Server/R2016b/bin/glnxa64/libmwmps_support_info_impl.so  OK 
Extracting  MATLAB_Production_Server/R2016b/bin/glnxa64/libmwservices.so  OK 
Creating    R2016b                                                    OK
Creating    R2016b/bin                                                OK
Creating    R2016b/bin/glnxa64                                        OK
Extracting  R2016b/bin/glnxa64/libcufft.so.7.5.18                     OK 
Extracting  R2016b/bin/glnxa64/libinstutil.so                         OK 
Extracting  R2016b/bin/glnxa64/libmwlmgrimpl.so                       OK 
Extracting  R2016b/bin/glnxa64/libmwservices.so                       OK 
Extracting  readme.txt                                                OK 
Extracting  license_standalone.lic                                    OK 
Extracting  license_server.lic                                        OK 
All OK
[sxx@localhost 2016b]$ 

参考：
https://blog.csdn.net/yotcap/article/details/83001553
https://blog.csdn.net/qq_43153291/article/details/83096577