1-40连号区间数

我的代码1.0

#include<iostream>

using namespace std;

int count(int *a, int n) {
    int result = n + 1;
    for (int i = 2; i < n; ++i)       //测试不同区间长度
        for (int j = 0; j + i <= n; ++j) {
            //max - min + 1 = n 则为连续区间
            int min = a[j], max = a[j];
            for (int k = 1; k < i; ++k) {
                if (a[j + k] < min)
                    min = a[j + k];
                if (a[j + k] > max)
                    max = a[j + k];
            }
            if (max - min + 1 == i)
                ++result;
        }
    return result;
}


int main() {
    int n;
    cin >> n;
    int *a = new int[n];
    for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i)
        cin >> a[i];
    cout << count(a, n);
    return 0;
}

直接超时

我的代码2.0

#include<iostream>

using namespace std;

int count(int *a, int n) {
    int result = 0;
    for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; ++i) {   //为了i+1保持一致，i < n - 1，最后再++result
        int min, max, j, k = i;         //i为区间左端点，j为右端点，k为检查点
        if (a[i] < a[i + 1]) {
            min = a[i];
            max = a[i + 1];
        } else {
            min = a[i + 1];
            max = a[i];
        }
        ++result;
        j = i + max - min;              //区间长度=max-min
        while (j < n) {
            for (; k <= j; ++k) {
                if (a[k] < min) {
                    min = a[k++];
                    break;
                }
                if (a[k] > max) {
                    max = a[k++];
                    break;
                }
            }
            if (j == i + max - min) {   //区间里每个数都在min到max之间说明成立
                ++result;
                ++j;
            } else
                j = i + max - min;
        }
    }
    ++result;
    return result;
}


int main() {
    int n;
    cin >> n;
    int *a = new int[n];
    for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i)
        cin >> a[i];
    cout << count(a, n);
    return 0;
}

看了网上的代码后进行精简3.0

#include<iostream>

using namespace std;

int count(int *a, int n) {
    int result = 0;
    for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
        int min = a[i], max = a[i], j = i, k = i;         //i为区间左端点，j为右端点，k为检查点
        while (j < n) {                 //区间长度=max-min
            for (; k <= j; ++k) {
                if (a[k] < min) {
                    min = a[k++];
                    break;
                }
                if (a[k] > max) {
                    max = a[k++];
                    break;
                }
            }
            if (j == i + max - min) {   //区间里每个数都在min到max之间说明成立
                ++result;
                ++j;
            } else
                j = i + max - min;
        }
    }
    return result;
}


int main() {
    int n;
    cin >> n;
    int *a = new int[n];
    for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i)
        cin >> a[i];
    cout << count(a, n);
    return 0;
}