2021-07-06

二维码内嵌LOGO生成工具类

注：替换main方法中的参数为自己计算机中的参数

package common.projects.develop.util;

import com.google.zxing.BarcodeFormat;
import com.google.zxing.EncodeHintType;
import com.google.zxing.MultiFormatWriter;
import com.google.zxing.common.BitMatrix;
import com.google.zxing.qrcode.decoder.ErrorCorrectionLevel;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.geom.RoundRectangle2D;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.Hashtable;

/**
 * 二维码生成工具类
 */
public class CoreCodeUtil {
    //编码格式为 utf-8
    private static final String CHARSET = "utf-8";
    //生成二维码后图片的类型为 jpg
    private static final String FORMAT_NAME = "JPG";
    // 二维码尺寸
    private static final int QRCODE_SIZE = 300;
    // LOGO宽度
    private static final int WIDTH = 60;
    // LOGO高度
    private static final int HEIGHT = 60;

    /**
     * 生成二维码图片信息
     * @param content 内容
     * @param imgPath 图片链接地址
     * @param needCompress 是否需要对生成的图片进行缩放处理
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    private static BufferedImage createImage(String content, String imgPath, boolean needCompress) throws Exception {
        //完善编码类型
        Hashtable<EncodeHintType, Object> hints = new Hashtable<EncodeHintType, Object>();
        hints.put(EncodeHintType.ERROR_CORRECTION, ErrorCorrectionLevel.H);
        hints.put(EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, CHARSET);
        hints.put(EncodeHintType.MARGIN, 1);
        BitMatrix bitMatrix = new MultiFormatWriter().encode(content,
                BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE, QRCODE_SIZE, QRCODE_SIZE, hints);
        int width = bitMatrix.getWidth();
        int height = bitMatrix.getHeight();
        BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height,
                BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
        for (int x = 0; x < width; x++) {
            for (int y = 0; y < height; y++) {
                image.setRGB(x, y, bitMatrix.get(x, y) ? 0xFF000000
                        : 0xFFFFFFFF);
            }
        }
        if (imgPath == null || "".equals(imgPath)) {
            return image;
        }
        // 插入图片
        insertImage(image, imgPath, needCompress);
        return image;
    }


    /**
     * 内置二维码图片
     * @param source 二维码图片
     * @param imgPath logo图片
     * @param needCompress  是否对logo图标进行缩放处理
     * @throws Exception
     */
    private static void insertImage(BufferedImage source, String imgPath, boolean needCompress) throws Exception {
        File file = new File(imgPath);
        //判断文件否存在
        if (!file.exists()) {
            System.err.println(""+imgPath+"该文件不存在！");
            return;
        }
        Image src = ImageIO.read(new File(imgPath));
        int width = src.getWidth(null);
        int height = src.getHeight(null);
        if (needCompress) { // 压缩LOGO
            if (width > WIDTH) {
                width = WIDTH;
            }
            if (height > HEIGHT) {
                height = HEIGHT;
            }
            Image image = src.getScaledInstance(width, height,
                    Image.SCALE_SMOOTH);
            BufferedImage tag = new BufferedImage(width, height,
                    BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
            Graphics g = tag.getGraphics();
            g.drawImage(image, 0, 0, null); // 绘制缩小后的图
            g.dispose();
            src = image;
        }
        // 插入LOGO
        Graphics2D graph = source.createGraphics();
        int x = (QRCODE_SIZE - width) / 2;
        int y = (QRCODE_SIZE - height) / 2;
        graph.drawImage(src, x, y, width, height, null);
        Shape shape = new RoundRectangle2D.Float(x, y, width, width, 6, 6);
        graph.setStroke(new BasicStroke(3f));
        graph.draw(shape);
        graph.dispose();
    }


    /**
     * 生成二维码的调用方法
     * @param content  内容
     * @param imgPath  logo地址
     * @param destPath 生成后文件存储的地址
     * @param needCompress 是否需要对logo图标进行缩放处理
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static void encode(String content, String imgPath, String destPath,boolean needCompress) throws Exception {
        BufferedImage image = createImage(content, imgPath,needCompress);
        createMkdirs(destPath); //判断文件是否存在
        System.out.println("[生成二维码]: content "+content+" destPath+/+file = "+destPath);
        String  fileName = RandomUtil.generateLowerString(6)+".jpg";
        ImageIO.write(image, FORMAT_NAME, new File(destPath+fileName));
    }

    /**
     * 判断文件是否存在 如果存在则如果不存在则创建
     * @param destPath
     */
    public static void createMkdirs(String destPath) {
        File file =new File(destPath);
        //当文件夹不存在或者文件不是一个目录时
        if (!file.exists() && !file.isDirectory()) {
            file.mkdirs();
        }
    }

    /**
     * 通过网址远程拉取文件转换为inputStream流
     * @param fileUrl
     * @return
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public static InputStream fileInputStream(String fileUrl) throws IOException {
        URL url = new URL(fileUrl);
        HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
        connection.setDoInput(true);
        connection.setDoOutput(true);
        connection.connect();
        return connection.getInputStream();
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        String BASE_PATH = "C:\\Users\\31034\\OneDrive\\logo.jpg";
        encode("http://gs1.hzxihulongjing.xyz/",BASE_PATH,"C:\\Users\\31034\\Desktop\\科元\\",true);
    }
}