SSM整合 (第一个SSM项目)

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最新推荐文章于 2024-04-07 15:53:24 发布

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分类专栏： ssm 文章标签： java mybatis maven

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_45902969/article/details/107070746

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环境要求

环境：

IDEA
MySQL
Tomcat
Maven

要求：

需要熟练的掌握MySQL数据库，Spring，javaweb和mybatis知识，简单的前端知识

数据库环境

创建一个存放书籍数据的数据库表，有能力者可以自己写

CREATE DATABASE `ssmbuild`;

USE `ssmbuild`;

DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `books`;

CREATE TABLE `books` (
`bookID` INT(10) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT '书id',
`bookName` VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL COMMENT '书名',
`bookCounts` INT(11) NOT NULL COMMENT '数量',
`detail` VARCHAR(200) NOT NULL COMMENT '描述',
KEY `bookID` (`bookID`)
);

INSERT  INTO `books`(`bookID`,`bookName`,`bookCounts`,`detail`)VALUES 
(1,'Java',1,'从入门到放弃'),
(2,'MySQL',10,'从删库到跑路'),
(3,'Linux',5,'从进门到进牢');

基本环境搭建

1、新建一Maven项目！ssmbuild ，添加web的支持
2、导入相关的pom依赖，Maven资源过滤设置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>ssmbuild1</groupId>
    <artifactId>ssmbuild1</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

<!--     依赖:junit 数据库驱动  连接池  servlet jsp mybatis mybatis-spring spring-->


        <dependencies>
            <!--Junit-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>junit</groupId>
                <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
                <version>4.12</version>
            </dependency>
            <!--数据库驱动-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>mysql</groupId>
                <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
                <version>8.0.19</version>
            </dependency>
            <!-- 数据库连接池 -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>com.mchange</groupId>
                <artifactId>c3p0</artifactId>
                <version>0.9.5.2</version>
            </dependency>

            <!--Servlet - JSP -->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
                <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
                <version>2.5</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
                <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
                <version>2.2</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
                <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
                <version>1.2</version>
            </dependency>

            <!--Mybatis-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
                <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
                <version>3.5.2</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
                <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
                <version>2.0.2</version>
            </dependency>

            <!--Spring-->
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
                <version>5.1.9.RELEASE</version>
            </dependency>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
                <version>5.1.9.RELEASE</version>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>

    <build>
        <resources>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/java</directory>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*.properties</include>
                    <include>**/*.xml</include>
                </includes>
                <filtering>false</filtering>
            </resource>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*.properties</include>
                    <include>**/*.xml</include>
                </includes>
                <filtering>false</filtering>
            </resource>
        </resources>
    </build>

</project>

3、建立基本结构和配置框架！

com.lwq.pojo
com.lwq.dao
com.lwq.service
com.lwq.controller
mybatis-config.xml

Mybatis层编写

1、数据库配置文件 database.properties

jdbc.driver=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/ssmbuild?serverTimezone=GMT
jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=147258

2、IDEA关联数据库

3、编写MyBatis的核心配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
    <!--    配置数据源，交给spring去做-->
    <typeAliases>
        <package name="com.lwq.pojo"/>
    </typeAliases>
    <mappers>
        <mapper resource="com/lwq/dao/BookMapper.xml"/>
    </mappers>

</configuration>>

4、编写数据库对应的实体类 com.lwq.pojo.Books

package com.lwq.pojo;

/**
 * @author
 * @since 2020/7/1 20:41
 */
public class Books {

    private int bookID;
    private String bookName;
    private int bookCounts;
    private String detail;

    public Books() {
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Books{" +
                "bookID=" + bookID +
                ", bookName='" + bookName + '\'' +
                ", bookCounts=" + bookCounts +
                ", detail='" + detail + '\'' +
                '}';
    }

    public int getBookID() {
        return bookID;
    }

    public Books(int bookID, String bookName, int bookCounts, String detail) {
        this.bookID = bookID;
        this.bookName = bookName;
        this.bookCounts = bookCounts;
        this.detail = detail;
    }

    public void setBookID(int bookID) {
        this.bookID = bookID;
    }

    public String getBookName() {
        return bookName;
    }

    public void setBookName(String bookName) {
        this.bookName = bookName;
    }

    public int getBookCounts() {
        return bookCounts;
    }

    public void setBookCounts(int bookCounts) {
        this.bookCounts = bookCounts;
    }

    public String getDetail() {
        return detail;
    }

    public void setDetail(String detail) {
        this.detail = detail;
    }
}

5、编写Dao层的 Mapper接口！

package com.lwq.dao;

import com.lwq.pojo.Books;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Param;

import java.util.List;

/**
 * @author
 * @since 2020/7/1 20:50
 */
public interface BookMapper {

    //增加一本书
    int addBook(Books books);

    //删除一本书
    int  deleteBookById(@Param("bookId") int id);

    //更新一本书
    int updateBook(Books books);

    //查询一本书
    Books queryBookById(@Param("bookId") int id);

    //查询所有书籍
    List<Books> queryAllBook();
}

}

6、编写接口对应的 Mapper.xml 文件。需要导入MyBatis的包；

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">

<mapper namespace="com.lwq.dao.BookMapper">

    <!--增加一个Book-->
    <insert id="addBook" parameterType="Books">
      insert into ssmbuild.books(bookName,bookCounts,detail)
      values (#{bookName}, #{bookCounts}, #{detail})
   </insert>

    <!--根据id删除一个Book-->
    <delete id="deleteBookById" parameterType="int">
      delete from ssmbuild.books where bookID=#{bookID}
   </delete>

    <!--更新Book-->
    <update id="updateBook" parameterType="Books">
      update ssmbuild.books
      set bookName = #{bookName},bookCounts = #{bookCounts},detail = #{detail}
      where bookID = #{bookID}
   </update>

    <!--根据id查询,返回一个Book-->
    <select id="queryBookById" resultType="Books">
      select * from ssmbuild.books
      where bookID = #{bookID}
   </select>

    <!--查询全部Book-->
    <select id="queryAllBook" resultType="Books">
      SELECT * from ssmbuild.books
   </select>

</mapper>

7、编写Service层的接口和实现类
接口

package com.lwq.service;

import com.lwq.pojo.Books;

import java.util.List;

//BookService:底下需要去实现,调用dao层
public interface BookService {
    //增加一个Book
    int addBook(Books book);

    //根据id删除一个Book
    int deleteBookById(int id);

    //更新Book
    int updateBook(Books books);

    //根据id查询,返回一个Book
    Books queryBookById(int id);

    //查询全部Book,返回list集合
    List<Books> queryAllBook();
}

接口实现类

package com.lwq.service;

import com.lwq.dao.BookMapper;
import com.lwq.pojo.Books;
import com.lwq.service.BookService;

import java.util.List;

public class BookServiceImpl implements BookService {

    //调用dao层的操作，设置一个set接口，方便Spring管理
    private BookMapper bookMapper;

    public void setBookMapper(BookMapper bookMapper) {
        this.bookMapper = bookMapper;
    }

    public int addBook(Books book) {
        return bookMapper.addBook(book);
    }

    public int deleteBookById(int id) {
        return bookMapper.deleteBookById(id);
    }

    public int updateBook(Books books) {
        return bookMapper.updateBook(books);
    }

    public Books queryBookById(int id) {
        return bookMapper.queryBookById(id);
    }

    public List<Books> queryAllBook() {
        return bookMapper.queryAllBook();
    }
}

OK，到此，底层需求操作编写完毕！

Spring层

1、配置Spring整合MyBatis，我们这里数据源使用c3p0连接池；

2、我们去编写Spring整合Mybatis的相关的配置文件；spring-dao.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
       https://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">

    <!-- 配置整合mybatis -->
    <!-- 1.关联数据库文件 -->
    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:database.properties"/>

    <!-- 2.数据库连接池 -->
    <!--数据库连接池
        dbcp 半自动化操作 不能自动连接
        c3p0 自动化操作（自动的加载配置文件 并且设置到对象里面）
    -->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
        <!-- 配置连接池属性 -->
        <property name="driverClass" value="${jdbc.driver}"/>
        <property name="jdbcUrl" value="${jdbc.url}"/>
        <property name="user" value="${jdbc.username}"/>
        <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"/>

        <!-- c3p0连接池的私有属性 -->
        <property name="maxPoolSize" value="30"/>
        <property name="minPoolSize" value="10"/>
        <!-- 关闭连接后不自动commit -->
        <property name="autoCommitOnClose" value="false"/>
        <!-- 获取连接超时时间 -->
        <property name="checkoutTimeout" value="10000"/>
        <!-- 当获取连接失败重试次数 -->
        <property name="acquireRetryAttempts" value="2"/>
    </bean>

    <!-- 3.配置SqlSessionFactory对象 -->
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <!-- 注入数据库连接池 -->
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
        <!-- 配置MyBaties全局配置文件:mybatis-config.xml -->
        <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis-config.xml"/>
    </bean>

    <!-- 4.配置扫描Dao接口包，动态实现Dao接口注入到spring容器中 -->
    <!--解释 ：https://www.cnblogs.com/jpfss/p/7799806.html-->
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <!-- 注入sqlSessionFactory -->
        <property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory"/>
        <!-- 给出需要扫描Dao接口包 -->
        <property name="basePackage" value="com.lwq.dao"/>
    </bean>

</beans>

3、Spring整合service层

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
   http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
   http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
   http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">

    <!-- 扫描service相关的bean -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.lwq.service" />

    <!--BookServiceImpl注入到IOC容器中-->
    <bean id="BookServiceImpl" class="com.lwq.service.BookServiceImpl">
        <property name="bookMapper" ref="bookMapper"/>
    </bean>

    <!-- 配置事务管理器 -->
    <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
        <!-- 注入数据库连接池 -->
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
    </bean>

</beans>

SpringMVC层

1、web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_4_0.xsd"
         version="4.0">

    <!--DispatcherServlet-->
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>DispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <!--一定要注意:我们这里加载的是总的配置文件，之前被这里坑了！-->
            <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>DispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

    <!--encodingFilter-->
    <filter>
        <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>
            org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter
        </filter-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>encoding</param-name>
            <param-value>utf-8</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>

    <!--Session过期时间-->
    <session-config>
        <session-timeout>15</session-timeout>
    </session-config>

</web-app>

2、spring-mvc.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
   http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
   http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
   http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
   http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
   https://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">

    <!-- 配置SpringMVC -->
    <!-- 1.开启SpringMVC注解驱动 -->
    <mvc:annotation-driven />
    <!-- 2.静态资源默认servlet配置-->
    <mvc:default-servlet-handler/>

    <!-- 3.配置jsp 显示ViewResolver视图解析器 -->
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="viewClass" value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView" />
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/" />
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
    </bean>

    <!-- 4.扫描web相关的bean -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.lwq.controller" />

</beans>

3、Spring配置整合文件，applicationContext.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">

    <import resource="spring-dao.xml"/>
    <import resource="spring-service.xml"/>
    <import resource="spring-mvc.xml"/>

</beans>

配置文件，暂时结束！Controller 和视图层编写

1、BookController 类编写，方法一：查询全部书籍

@Controller
@RequestMapping("/book")
public class BookController {

    @Autowired
    @Qualifier("BookServiceImpl")
    private BookService bookService;

    //查询全部的书籍，并且返回到一个书籍展示页面
    @RequestMapping("/allBook")
    public String list(Model model) {
        List<Books> list = bookService.queryAllBook();
        model.addAttribute("list", list);
        return "allBook";
    }
}

2、编写首页 index.jsp

<%--
  Created by IntelliJ IDEA.
  User: ASUS
  Date: 2020/7/1
  Time: 20:02
  To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
--%>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
  <head>
    <title>首页</title>
    <style>
      h3{
        width: 180px;
        height: 38px;
        color: aquamarine;
        margin: 100px auto;
        text-align: center;
        line-height:38px;
        background-color: burlywood;
        border-radius: 5px;
      }
      a{
        text-decoration: none;
        color: black;
        font-size: 20px;
      }
    </style>
  </head>
  <body>
  <h3>
    <a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/book/allBook">书籍页面</a>

  </h3>
  </body>
</html>

3、书籍列表页面 allbook.jsp

<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>
<%--
  Created by IntelliJ IDEA.
  User: ASUS
  Date: 2020/4/20
  Time: 20:37
  To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
--%>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>书籍展示</title>
    <%--   bootstrap美化界面--%>
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="http://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/3.3.4/css/bootstrap.min.css">
    <!-- jQuery文件。务必在bootstrap.min.js 之前引入 -->
    <script src="http://cdn.bootcss.com/jquery/1.11.2/jquery.min.js"></script>
    <!-- 最新的 Bootstrap 核心 JavaScript 文件 -->
    <script src="http://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/3.3.4/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
    <%--    row clearfix清除浮动--%>
    <div class="row clearfix">
        <div class="col-md-12 column">
            <div class="page-header">
                <h1>
                    <small>书籍列表-------------显示所有书籍</small>
                </h1>
            </div>
        </div>
        <div class="row">
            <div class="col col-md-4 column">
                <a class="btn btn-primary" href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/book/toAddBook">新增书籍</a>
                <a class="btn btn-primary" href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/book/allBook">显示所有书籍</a>
            </div>
            <div class="col col-md-4 column"></div>
            <div class="col col-md-4 column">
                <%--             查询书籍--%>
                <form  class="form-inline" action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/book/queryBook" method="post" style="float: right">
                    <span style="color: red;font-weight: bold">${error}</span>
                    <input type="text" name="queryBookName" placeholder="请输入要查询的书籍的名称" class="form-control">
                    <input type="submit" value="查询" class="btn btn-primary">
                </form>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
    <div class="row clearfix">
        <div class="col-md-12 column">
            <%--            table-hover隔行变色--%>
            <table class="table table-hover table-striped">
                <thead>
                <tr>
                    <th>书籍编号</th>
                    <th>书籍名称</th>
                    <th>书籍数量</th>
                    <th>书籍详情</th>
                    <th>操作</th>
                </tr>
                </thead>
                <%--                  书籍从数据库中查询出来，从list中遍历出来：foreach--%>
                <tbody>
                <c:forEach var="book" items="${list}">
                    <tr>
                        <td>${book.bookID}</td>
                        <td>${book.bookName}</td>
                        <td>${book.bookCounts}</td>
                        <td>${book.detail}</td>
                        <td>
                                <%--                            修改的时候携带原来书的数据--%>
                            <a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/book/toUpdate?id=${book.bookID}">修改</a>
                            &nbsp; | &nbsp;
                            <a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/book/deleteBook/${book.bookID}">删除</a>
                        </td>
                    </tr>
                </c:forEach>
                </tbody>
            </table>
        </div>

    </div>
</div>
</body>
</html>

4、BookController 类编写，方法二：添加书籍

//跳转到增加书籍页面
    @RequestMapping("/toAddBook")
    public String toAddPaper() {
        return "addBook";
    }

    //添加书籍的请求
    @RequestMapping("/addBook")
    public String addBook(Books books) {
        bookService.addBook(books);
        return "redirect:/book/allBook";
    }

5、添加书籍页面：addBook.jsp

<%--
  Created by IntelliJ IDEA.
  User: ASUS
  Date: 2020/4/22
  Time: 20:36
  To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
--%>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <%--   bootstrap美化界面--%>
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="http://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/3.3.4/css/bootstrap.min.css">
    <!-- jQuery文件。务必在bootstrap.min.js 之前引入 -->
    <script src="http://cdn.bootcss.com/jquery/1.11.2/jquery.min.js"></script>
    <!-- 最新的 Bootstrap 核心 JavaScript 文件 -->
    <script src="http://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/3.3.4/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
    <title></title>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
    <%--    row clearfix清除浮动--%>
    <div class="row clearfix">
        <div class="col-md-12 column">
            <div class="page-header">
                <h1>
                    <small>新增书籍</small>
                </h1>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
    <form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/book/addBook" method="post">
        <div class="form-group">
            <label>书籍名称:</label>
            <input type="text"  name="bookName" class="form-control"required >
        </div>
        <div class="form-group">
            <label >书籍数量:</label>
            <input type="text" name="bookCounts" class="form-control" required >
        </div>
        <div class="form-group">
            <label >书籍描述:</label>
            <input type="text" name="detail" class="form-control" required>
        </div>
        <div class="form-group">
            <input type="submit" class="form-control"  value="添加" >
        </div>
    </form>
</div>
</body>
</html>

6、BookController 类编写，方法三：修改书籍


    //跳转到修改数据页面
    @RequestMapping("/toUpdate")
    public String toUpdatePaper(int id, Model model) {
        //修改的时候携带原来书的数据
        Books books = bookService.queryBookById(id);
        //带给前端
        model.addAttribute("QBook", books);
        return "updateBook";
    }

    //修改书籍
    @RequestMapping("/updateBook")
    public  String updateBook(Books books){
        bookService.updateBook(books);
        return "redirect:/book/allBook";


    }

7、修改书籍页面 updateBook.jsp

<%--
  Created by IntelliJ IDEA.
  User: ASUS
  Date: 2020/4/22
  Time: 21:17
  To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
--%>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>修改书籍</title>
    <%--   bootstrap美化界面--%>
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="http://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/3.3.4/css/bootstrap.min.css">
    <!-- jQuery文件。务必在bootstrap.min.js 之前引入 -->
    <script src="http://cdn.bootcss.com/jquery/1.11.2/jquery.min.js"></script>
    <!-- 最新的 Bootstrap 核心 JavaScript 文件 -->
    <script src="http://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/3.3.4/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
    <title></title>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
    <%--    row clearfix清除浮动--%>
    <div class="row clearfix">
        <div class="col-md-12 column">
            <div class="page-header">
                <h1>
                    <small>修改书籍</small>
                </h1>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
    <form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/book/updateBook" method="post">
        <%--        出现的问题，我们提交了修改的SQL请求
        ，但是修改失败 初次考虑，是事务问题，配置完毕事务 依旧失败！--%>
        <%-- 看一下SQL语句，能否执行成功  Sql执行失败，修改未完成--%>
        <%-- 解决方法
         前端传入隐藏域
        --%>
        <input type="hidden" name="bookID" value="${QBook.bookID}">
        <div class="form-group">
            <label>书籍名称:</label>
            <input type="text" name="bookName" class="form-control" value="${QBook.bookName}" required>
        </div>
        <div class="form-group">
            <label>书籍数量:</label>
            <input type="text" name="bookCounts" class="form-control" value="${QBook.bookCounts}" required>
        </div>
        <div class="form-group">
            <label>书籍描述:</label>
            <input type="text" name="detail" class="form-control" value="${QBook.detail}" required>
        </div>
        <div class="form-group">
            <input type="submit" class="form-control" value="修改">
        </div>
    </form>
</div>
</body>
</body>
</html>

8、BookController 类编写，方法四：删除书籍

   //删除书籍
    @RequestMapping("/deleteBook/{bookId}")
    public  String deleteBook(@PathVariable("bookId") int id){
        bookService.deleteBookById(id);
        return "redirect:/book/allBook";

    }

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SSM整合 (第一个SSM项目)

环境要求环境：IDEAMySQLTomcatMaven要求：需要熟练的掌握MySQL数据库，Spring，javaweb和mybatis知识，简单的前端知识数据库环境创建一个存放书籍数据的数据库表，有能力者可以自己写CREATE DATABASE `ssmbuild`;USE `ssmbuild`;DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `books`;CREATE TABLE `books` (`bookID` INT(10) NOT NULL AUTO.
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