bug记录随笔1

今天在看视频学写springboot项目web开发，用Map集合做的一个临时数据库，键值对为<Integer，Object>，由于疏忽，没有把Integer的id值和Object里定义的id值相对应，导致在前端用Restful取id参数传到后端来调用Map集合的get方法的时候找不到对应的对象，返回了null。

 static{
        employees = new HashMap<Integer, Employee>(); //创建一个员工表
        employees.put(1001,new Employee(1001,"bejav","2823266419@qq.com",1,new Department(101,"后勤部")));
        employees.put(1002,new Employee(1002,"bejac","2823266419@qq.com",0,new Department(102,"后勤部")));
        employees.put(1003,new Employee(1003,"bejad","2823266419@qq.com",1,new Department(103,"后勤部")));
        employees.put(1004,new Employee(1004,"bejae","2823266419@qq.com",0,new Department(104,"后勤部")));
        employees.put(1005,new Employee(1005,"bejaa","2823266419@qq.com",1,new Department(105,"后勤部")));
    }

//通过id查询员工
    public Employee getEmployeeById(Integer id){
        return employees.get(id);
    }

上面是dao层写的临时数据库以及对应方法

下面是Controller层写的调用

 //去员工的修改页面
    @GetMapping("/updateEmployee/{id}") //链接都是用GetMapping
    public String toUpdateEmployee(@PathVariable("id") Integer id,Model model){
        System.out.println("id->"+id); //id能传到
        Employee employee = employeeDao.getEmployeeById(id);
        System.out.println("employee>"+employee); //传入空值?get一个不存在的值，不会抛出异常，获得的返回值为null。
        model.addAttribute("empid",employee);
        //查出所有部门的信息
        Collection<Department> departments = departmentDao.getDepartments();
        model.addAttribute("departments",departments);
        return "emp/update";
    }

通过排错，找到出错原因是因为employeeDao.getEmployeeById(id)这个方法没有返回值，也就是null，那么刨根到底就是dao层的get（）方法没有找到值，所以就找到了原因。