实时更新widget

1。创建一个BroadcastReceiver，接收广播信息。然后更新widget的视图

public class widgetReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
    @Override
    public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
        AppWidgetManager appWidgetManager = AppWidgetManager.getInstance(context);
        int[] appWidgetIds = appWidgetManager.getAppWidgetIds(new ComponentName(context, widget.class));
        widget.updateAppWidget(context, appWidgetManager, appWidgetIds);
    }
}

2.在AndroidManifest.xml文件中声明widgetReceiver

<receiver android:name=".Ui.activity.widgetReceiver">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="com.example.app.UPDATE_WIDGET" />
            </intent-filter>
        </receiver>

3.在小部件提供程序类中，实现更新小部件的逻辑。

public class MyWidgetProvider extends AppWidgetProvider {
    @Override
    public void onUpdate(Context context, AppWidgetManager appWidgetManager, int[] appWidgetIds) {
        // 更新小部件的视图
        updateAppWidget(context, appWidgetManager, appWidgetIds);
    }
    
    public static void updateAppWidget(Context context, AppWidgetManager appWidgetManager, int[] appWidgetIds) {
        // 更新小部件的视图
        for (int appWidgetId : appWidgetIds) {
            RemoteViews views = new RemoteViews(context.getPackageName(), R.layout.widget_layout);
            
            // 更新视图的内容，例如设置文本
            String newText = "New information";
            views.setTextViewText(R.id.widget_text, newText);
            
            // 更新小部件
            appWidgetManager.updateAppWidget(appWidgetId, views);
        }
    }
}

4.在程序里发生改变，需要通知的地方发送广播通知

Intent updateIntent = new Intent(context, widgetReceiver.class);
context.sendBroadcast(updateIntent);

5.点击运行