*笨办法学python3 学习笔记 习题14-16

习题14

from sys import argv

script, user_name, age = argv
prompt = "Your answer: "

print(f"Hi {user_name}, I'm the {script} script.")
print("I'd like to ask you a few questions.")

print(f"Do you like me {user_name}?")
likes = input(prompt)

print(f"Where do you live {user_name}?")
lives = input(prompt)

print("What kind of computer do you have?")
computer = input(prompt)

print(f"""
Alright, so you said {likes} about liking me.
You live in {lives}.    Not sure where that is.
You are {age} years old now.
And you have a {computer} computer.     Nice.
""")

PS D:\pythonp> python .\ex14.py h 24
Hi h, I'm the .\ex14.py script.
I'd like to ask you a few questions.
Do you like me h?
Your answer: y
Where do you live h?
Your answer: C
What kind of computer do you have?
Your answer: m

Alright, so you said y about liking me.
You live in C.    Not sure where that is.
You are 24 years old now.
And you have a m computer.     Nice.

习题15 读取文件

# 将sys模块导入
from sys import argv

# 将argv解包，将所有的参数依次赋值给左边的变量
script, filename = argv

# 打开filename文件，并将该文件赋值给txt
txt = open(filename)

# 打印格式化字符串，“这是你的文件xxx：”
print(f"Here's your file {filename}:")
# 读取并打印txt的全部内容
print(txt.read())

# 打印“再次输入文件名”
print("Type the filename again")
# 打印“>”符号，并将输入的内容赋值给file_again
file_again = input(">")

# 打开file_again文件，并将文件赋值给txt_again
txt_again = open(file_again)

# 读取并打印txt_again的全部内容
print(txt_again.read())

ex15_sample.txt内容

This is stuff I typed into a file.
It is really a cool stuff.
Lots and lots fun to have in here.

输出结果

PS D:\pythonp> python ex15.py ex15_sample.txt
Here's your file ex15_sample.txt:
This is stuff I typed into a file.
It is really a cool stuff.
Lots and lots fun to have in here.

Type the filename again
>ex15_sample.txt
This is stuff I typed into a file.
It is really a cool stuff.
Lots and lots fun to have in here.

1. 删掉第10~15行用到 input的部分，再运行一遍脚本。

from sys import argv

script, filename = argv

txt = open(filename)

print(f"Here's your file {filename}:")
print(txt.read())