Linux下docker安装及镜像源配置

安装docker

Docker 要求linux系统的内核版本高于 3.10，Redhat 7.4以上版本
通过uname -r查看
通过yum来进行安装docker
yum包更新到最新

yum update

安装所需的软件包, yum-util提供yum-config-manager功能，另外两个是devicemapper驱动依赖的

yum install -y yum-utils device-mapper-persistent-data lvm2

设置yum源为阿里云

yum-config-manager --add-repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo

安装docker

yum -y install docker

安装后查看docker版本

docker -v

启动docker容器/重启/关闭

systemctl start docker/restart/stop

查看docker状态：

systemctl status docker

开机启动：

systemctl enable docker

查看docker概要信息

docker info

查看docker帮助文档

docker --help

docker 配置国内镜像源

vi /etc/docker/daemon.json

Docker中国官方镜像加速

{
  "registry-mirrors": ["https://registry.docker-cn.com"]
}

网易163镜像加速

{
"registry-mirrors": ["http://hub-mirror.c.163.com"]
}

中科大镜像加速

{
    "registry-mirrors": ["https://docker.mirrors.ustc.edu.cn"]     
}

还可配置自己阿里云镜像

{
"registry-mirrors": ["https://6kx4zyno.mirror.aliyuncs.com"]
}

docker 部署tomcat后时间取值差8小时

vim TestDate.java

import java.util.Date;
 
public class TestDate {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        System.out.println(new Date());
    }
}

echo "Asia/Shanghai" > /etc/timezone
java TestDate
Thu Nov 01 15:12:06 CST 2018

docker 容器内安装命令

mv /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.bak && \
echo "deb http://mirrors.163.com/debian/ jessie main non-free contrib" >> /etc/apt/sources.list && \
echo "deb http://mirrors.163.com/debian/ jessie-proposed-updates main non-free contrib" >>/etc/apt/sources.list && \
echo "deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/debian/ jessie main non-free contrib" >>/etc/apt/sources.list && \
echo "deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/debian/ jessie-proposed-updates main non-free contrib" >>/etc/apt/sources.list

更新安装源

apt-get update 

安装命令

apt-get install vim

安装docker-compose

yum -y install epel-release
yum -y install python-pip
pip install docker-compose

批量停止容器

docker container   stop   $(docker  container  ls   -a  -q)

批量删除容器和镜像

docker container rm $(docker container ls -a -q)

批量删除镜像

docker image rm $(docker image ls -a -q)