单例模式的集中创建方式

单例模式

package com.xuan.单例模式;

public class 饿汉式 {
    private 饿汉式() {
    }
    private final static 饿汉式 hungry=new 饿汉式();
    public static 饿汉式 getInstance(){
        return hungry;
    }
    public static void main(String[] args) {

    }
}
=====================================================
package com.xuan.单例模式;

public class 懒汉式 {
    private 懒汉式() {
        System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+"  ok");
    }
    private volatile static 懒汉式 lazyman;
    //双重检测锁模式  DCL 懒汉式
    public static 懒汉式 getInstance(){
        if (lazyman==null){
            synchronized (懒汉式.class){
                if (lazyman==null){
                    lazyman=new 懒汉式();//不是一个原子性操作
                }
            }
        }
        return lazyman;
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
            new Thread(()->{
                懒汉式.getInstance();
            }).start();
        }
    }
}
=====================================================
package com.xuan.单例模式;

import com.sun.org.apache.bcel.internal.classfile.InnerClass;

public class 静态内部类 {
    private 静态内部类(){

    }
    public static 静态内部类 getInstance(){
        return InnerClass.HOLDER;
    }
    public static class InnerClass{
        private static final 静态内部类 HOLDER=new 静态内部类();
    }
}
=====================================================
package com.xuan.单例模式;

import sun.security.jca.GetInstance;

public enum 枚举类 {
    INSTANCE;
    public 枚举类 getInstance(){
        return INSTANCE;
    }
}
class test{
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        枚举类 instance=枚举类.INSTANCE;
    }
}