Python第三篇博客

1.遍历

字符串、列表、元祖遍历一模一样

my_str = "hello world"
my_list = ["hello", "world"]
my_tuple = ("hello", "world")

# 最普通的遍历
for i in my_list:
	print(i)  # 依次打印里面的元素

# 带下标
for index, value in enumerate(my_list):
	print(index)  # 依次打印下标
	print(value)  # 依次打印里面的元素

2.字典
<1> 遍历字典的key（键）

my_dict = {"name": "路飞", "sex": "男", "age": 18}
for key in my_dict.keys():
	print(key)  # 依次打印字典里的key

<2> 遍历字典的value（值）

<2> 遍历字典的value（值）

my_dict = {"name": "路飞", "sex": "男", "age": 18}
for value in my_dict.values():
	print(value)  # 依次打印字典里的value

<3> 遍历字典的项（元素）

my_dict = {"name": "路飞", "sex": "男", "age": 18}
for item in my_dict.items():
	print(item)  # 依次打印字典里项, 放在元祖里 ("name", "路飞")

<3> 遍历字典的key-value（键值对）

my_dict = {"name": "路飞", "sex": "男", "age": 18}
for key, value in my_dict.items():
	print(key)  # 依次打印字典里的key
	print(value)  # 依次打印字典里的value