话不多说直接上步骤:
第一步,导入依赖。
<!--Shiro-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>
<artifactId>shiro-core</artifactId>
<version>1.4.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>
<artifactId>shiro-ehcache</artifactId>
<version>1.2.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>
<artifactId>shiro-quartz</artifactId>
<version>1.2.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>
<artifactId>shiro-spring</artifactId>
<version>1.2.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>
<artifactId>shiro-web</artifactId>
<version>1.7.1</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Shiro uses SLF4J for logging. We'll use the 'simple' binding
in this example app. See http://www.slf4j.org for more info. -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
<artifactId>slf4j-simple</artifactId>
<version>1.7.21</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
<artifactId>jcl-over-slf4j</artifactId>
<version>1.7.21</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!--shiro使用ehcache-->
<dependency>
<groupId>net.sf.ehcache</groupId>
<artifactId>ehcache</artifactId>
<version>2.10.2</version>
</dependency>
<!--shiro 支持html-->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.theborakompanioni</groupId>
<artifactId>thymeleaf-extras-shiro</artifactId>
<version>2.0.0</version>
</dependency>
第二步配置spring-shiro.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd">
<!--1.配置securityManager-->
<!--2.配置shiro缓存ehcache-->
<!--3.配置realm-->
<!--4.配置生命周期处理器-->
<bean id="securityManager" class="org.apache.shiro.web.mgt.DefaultWebSecurityManager">
<!-- Single realm app. If you have multiple realms, use the 'realms' property instead. -->
<property name="realm" ref="myRealm" />
<property name="cacheManager" ref="cacheManager"></property>
<!-- By default the servlet container sessions will be used. Uncomment this line
to use shiro's native sessions (see the JavaDoc for more): -->
<!-- <property name="sessionMode" value="native"/> -->
</bean>
<bean name="cacheManager" class="org.apache.shiro.cache.ehcache.EhCacheManager" >
<property name="cacheManagerConfigFile" value="classpath:shiro/ehcache.xml"></property>
</bean>
<!-- Define the Shiro Realm implementation you want to use to connect to your back-end -->
<!-- security datasource: -->
<!--这里用了自定义的realm-->
<bean id="myRealm" class="myrealm"></bean>
<!--可以自动地调用spring ioc 容器中的生命周期方法-->
<bean id="lifecycleBeanPostProcessor" class="org.apache.shiro.spring.LifecycleBeanPostProcessor"/>
<!--允许在ioc容器中使用shiro注解 只有配置生命周期处理器之后在可以使用 -->
<!-- Enable Shiro Annotations for Spring-configured beans. Only run after -->
<!-- the lifecycleBeanProcessor has run: -->
<bean class="org.springframework.aop.framework.autoproxy.DefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator" depends-on="lifecycleBeanPostProcessor"/>
<bean class="org.apache.shiro.spring.security.interceptor.AuthorizationAttributeSourceAdvisor">
<property name="securityManager" ref="securityManager"/>
</bean>
<!--配置shirofilter 其中id 必须和web.xml文件中的filtername一致 -->
<bean id="shiroFilter" class="org.apache.shiro.spring.web.ShiroFilterFactoryBean">
<property name="securityManager" ref="securityManager"/>
<property name="loginUrl" value="/login.html"/><!--默认访问页面-->
<property name="successUrl" value="/index.html"/>
<property name="unauthorizedUrl" value="/unauthorized.html"/>
<!-- The 'filters' property is not necessary since any declared javax.servlet.Filter bean -->
<!-- defined will be automatically acquired and available via its beanName in chain -->
<!-- definitions, but you can perform instance overrides or name aliases here if you like: -->
<!-- <property name="filters">
<util:map>
<entry key="logout" value-ref="logoutFilter" />
</util:map>
</property> -->
<!--配置哪些页面需要受保护 以及访问页面所需要的权限是什么-->
<property name="filterChainDefinitions">
<value>
<!-- # some example chain definitions:
# /admin/** = authc, roles[admin]
# /docs/** = authc, perms[document:read]
-->
/index.html=anon
/login.html=authc
/** = anon
<!-- # more URL-to-FilterChain definitions here-->
</value>
</property>
</bean>
</beans>
第三步配置web.xml
在这里插入代码片<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_4_0.xsd"
version="4.0">
<servlet>
<servlet-name>SpringMVC</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>
classpath:spring/spring.xml
classpath:shiro/spring-shiro.xml
</param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>SpringMVC</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<!-- shiro filter start 集成mvc-->
<filter>
<filter-name>shiroFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>
org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy
</filter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>targetFilterLifecycle</param-name>
<param-value>true</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>shiroFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<!-- shiro filter end -->
</web-app>
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