SpringBoot整合MongoDB的增删改查

#拉取镜像
docker pull mongo:latest

#创建和启动容器
docker run -d --restart=always -p 27017:27017 --name mymongo -v /data/db:/data/db -d mongo

配置文件
spring.data.mongodb.uri=mongodb://192.168.56.10:27017/test
实体类

    @Data
    @Document("User")
    public class User {

        @Id//自动生成_id
        private String id;
        private String name;
        private Integer age;
        private String email;
        private String createDate;
}

代码操作第一种方法

@SpringBootTest
class MongodbApplicationTests {

    //注入mongoTemplate
    @Autowired
    private MongoTemplate mongoTemplate ;
    @Test
    void contextLoads() {
    }
    @Test
    public void create(){
        User user = new User() ;
        user.setAge(20);
        user.setName("test");
        user.setEmail("123@qq..com");
        User insert = mongoTemplate.insert(user);
        System.out.println(insert);
    }
    @Test
    public void findAll(){
        List<User> all = mongoTemplate.findAll(User.class);
        System.err.println(all);
    }
    //id查询你
    @Test
    public void findId(){
        User byId = mongoTemplate.findById("61e4297b6428a43fc0e64185", User.class);
        System.out.println("byId:"+byId);
    }
    //条件查询
    @Test
    public void findUserList(){
        Query query = new Query(Criteria.where("name").is("test").and("age").is(20)) ;
        List<User> list = mongoTemplate.find(query, User.class);
        System.err.println(list);
    }
    //模糊查询
    @Test
    public void findLikeUserList(){
        String name = "est";
        String regex = String.format("%s%s%s", "^.*", name, ".*$");
        Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile(regex,Pattern.CASE_INSENSITIVE);
        Query query = new Query(Criteria.where("name").regex(pattern)) ;
        List<User> list = mongoTemplate.find(query, User.class);
        System.err.println(list);
    }
    //分页查询
    @Test
    public void findPageUserList(){
        int pageNum = 1 ;
        int pageSize = 3 ;
        String name = "";
        //条件构建
        String regex = String.format("%s%s%s", "^.*", name, ".*$");
        Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile(regex,Pattern.CASE_INSENSITIVE);
        Query query = new Query(
                Criteria.where("name").regex(pattern)) ;
//        分页构建
//        查询记录数
        long count = mongoTemplate.count(query, User.class);
        List<User> users = mongoTemplate.find(query.skip((pageNum - 1) * pageSize).limit(pageSize), User.class);
        System.err.println(count);
        System.err.println(users);
    }
    //修改
    @Test
    public void updateUser(){
        //根据id查询
        User user = mongoTemplate.findById("61e2eb3d56ed8ef9c55a308f", User.class);
        //设置修改值
//        user.setName("list");
        user.setAge(50);
        user.setEmail("971572657@qq.com");
        Query query = new Query(Criteria.where("_id").is(user.getId()));
        Update update = new Update();
//        update.set("name", user.getName());
        update.set("age", user.getAge());
        update.set("email", user.getEmail());
        UpdateResult result = mongoTemplate.upsert(query, update, User.class);
        long count = result.getModifiedCount();
        System.out.println(count);
    }
    //删除操作
    @Test
    public void delete() {
        Query query =
                new Query(Criteria.where("_id").is("61e2eb3d56ed8ef9c55a308f"));
        DeleteResult result = mongoTemplate.remove(query, User.class);
        long count = result.getDeletedCount();
        System.out.println(count);
    }

}

第二中方法

public interface UserRepository extends MongoRepository<User,String> {
}

@SpringBootTest
class MongodbApplicationTests1 {

    //注入mongoTemplate
    @Autowired
    private UserRepository userRepository;
    @Test
    void contextLoads() {
    }
    //添加操作
    @Test
    public void create(){
        User user = new User() ;
        user.setAge(30);
        user.setName("mary");
        user.setEmail("123@qq..com");
        User insert = userRepository.save(user);
        System.out.println(insert);
    }
    @Test
    public void findAll(){
        List<User> all = userRepository.findAll();
        System.out.println(all);

    }
    //id查询你
    @Test
    public void findId(){
        User user = userRepository.findById("61e43d1b105ed67beeab5cf9").get();
        System.out.println(user);
    }
    //条件查询
    @Test
    public void findUserList(){
       User user = new User() ;
       user.setAge(20);
//       user.setName();
        Example<User> userExample = Example.of(user);
        List<User> all = userRepository.findAll(userExample);
        System.out.println(all);
    }
    //模糊查询
    @Test
    public void findLikeUserList(){
        //设置模糊查询匹配规则
        ExampleMatcher matcher = ExampleMatcher.matching()
                .withStringMatcher(ExampleMatcher.StringMatcher.CONTAINING)
                .withIgnoreCase(true);
        User user = new User() ;
//        user.setAge(20);
       user.setName("m");
        Example<User> userExample = Example.of(user,matcher);
        List<User> all = userRepository.findAll(userExample);
        System.out.println(all);


    }
    //分页查询
    @Test
    public void findPageUserList(){
//        设置分页参数
//        0代表第一页
        Pageable pageable = PageRequest.of(0,3) ;
        User user = new User();
        user.setName("mary");
        Example<User> userExample = Example.of(user);
        Page<User> page = userRepository.findAll(userExample, pageable);
        System.out.println(page);

    }
    //修改
    @Test
    public void updateUser(){
        //根据id查询
        User user = userRepository.findById("61e4297b6428a43fc0e64185").get();
        //设置修改值
//        user.setName("list");
        user.setAge(500);
        user.setEmail("971572657@qq.com");
        User save = userRepository.save(user);
        System.out.println(save);
    }
    //删除操作
    @Test
    public void delete() {
        userRepository.deleteById("61e4297b6428a43fc0e64185");
    }

}