数据准备,在MySQL中建一个名springbootdata的数据库
# 创建数据库
CREATE DATABASE springbootdata;
# 选择使用数据库
USE springbootdata;
# 创建表t_article并插入相关数据
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `t_article`;
CREATE TABLE `t_article` (
`id` int(20) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT '文章id',
`title` varchar(200) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '文章标题',
`content` longtext COMMENT '文章内容',
PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=2 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
INSERT INTO `t_article` VALUES ('1', 'Spring Boot基础入门', '从入门到精通讲解...');
INSERT INTO `t_article` VALUES ('2', 'Spring Cloud基础入门', '从入门到精通讲解...');
# 创建表t_comment并插入相关数据
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `t_comment`;
CREATE TABLE `t_comment` (
`id` int(20) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT COMMENT '评论id',
`content` longtext COMMENT '评论内容',
`author` varchar(200) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '评论作者',
`a_id` int(20) DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '关联的文章id',
PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=3 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
INSERT INTO `t_comment` VALUES ('1', '很全、很详细', '狂奔的蜗牛', '1');
INSERT INTO `t_comment` VALUES ('2', '赞一个', 'tom', '1');
INSERT INTO `t_comment` VALUES ('3', '很详细', 'kitty', '1');
INSERT INTO `t_comment` VALUES ('4', '很好,非常详细', '张三', '1');
INSERT INTO `t_comment` VALUES ('5', '很不错', '张杨', '2');
创建项目,引入MySQL和MyBatis依赖,新建时直接选
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
<version>2.1.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
<artifactId>druid-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
<version>1.1.10</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
新建domain包,并在该包编写与数据表对应的实体类Comment和Article
import java.util.List;
public class Article {
private Integer id;
private String title;
private String content;
private List<Comment> commentList;
public Article() {
}
public Integer getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(Integer id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getTitle() {
return title;
}
public void setTitle(String title) {
this.title = title;
}
public String getContent() {
return content;
}
public void setContent(String content) {
this.content = content;
}
public List<Comment> getCommentList() {
return commentList;
}
public void setCommentList(List<Comment> commentList) {
this.commentList = commentList;
}
}
编写全局配置文件,进行 数据库连接配置
#MySQL数据库连接配置
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/springbootdata?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8&useSSL=true&serverTimezone=UTC
spring.datasource.username=root
spring.datasource.password=123456
配置Druid数据源
引入依赖启动器
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
<artifactId>druid-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
<version>1.1.10</version>
</dependency>
上述配置的Druid数据源启动器内部已经初始化一些运行参数(例如:initialSize、maxActive等),如果开发过程中徐要修改第三方Druid的运行参