工作中常用的shell脚本

点击查看工作常用shell脚本

出来上面的连接外 下面也是总结的
日常巡检

#!/bin/bash
echo "系统巡检脚本：Version `date +%F`"

echo -e "\033[33m*******************************************************系统检查 *******************************************************\033[0m"
echo "系统：`uname -a | awk '{print $NF}'`"
echo "发行版本：`cat /etc/redhat-release`"
echo "内核：`uname -r`"
echo "主机名：`hostname`"
echo "SELinux：`/usr/sbin/sestatus | grep 'SELinux status:' | awk '{print $3}'`"
echo "语言/编码：`echo $LANG`"
echo "当前时间：`date +%F_%T`"
echo "最后启动：`who -b | awk '{print $3,$4}'`"
echo "运行时间：`uptime | awk '{print $3}' | sed 's/,//g'`"

echo -e "\033[33m*******************************************************CPU检查 *******************************************************\033[0m"
echo "物理CPU个数: `cat /proc/cpuinfo | grep "physical id" | awk '{print $4}' | sort | uniq | wc -l`"
echo "逻辑CPU个数: `cat /proc/cpuinfo | grep "processor" | awk '{print $3}' | sort | uniq | wc -l`"
echo "每CPU核心数: `cat /proc/cpuinfo | grep "cores" | awk '{print $4}'`"
echo "CPU型号: `cat /proc/cpuinfo | grep "model name" | awk -F":" '{print $2}'`"
echo "CPU架构: `uname -m`"
echo -e "\033[33m*******************************************************内存检查 *******************************************************\033[0m"
echo "总共内存：`free -mh | awk "NR==2"| awk '{print $2}'`"
echo "使用内存：`free -mh | awk "NR==2"| awk '{print $3}'` "
echo "剩余内存： `free -mh | awk "NR==2"| awk '{print $4}'`"
echo -e "\033[33m*******************************************************硬盘检查 *******************************************************\033[0m"
echo "总共磁盘大小：`df -hT | awk "NR==2"|awk '{print $3}'`"


echo -e "\033[33m*******************************************************网络检查 *******************************************************\033[0m"
echo `ip a | grep eno | awk "NR==2" | awk '{print $NF,":",$2}'`
echo "网关：`ip route | awk 'NR==1'| awk '{print $3}'`"
echo "DNS: `cat /etc/resolv.conf | grep "nameserver" | awk '{print $2}'`"

ping -c 4 www.baidu.com > /dev/null
if [ $? -eq 0 ];then
    echo "网络连接：正常"
else
    echo "网络连接：失败"
fi
echo -e "\033[33m*******************************************************安全检查 *******************************************************\033[0m"
echo "登陆用户信息：`last | grep "still logged in" | awk '{print $1}'| sort | uniq`"
md5sum -c --quiet /etc/passwd > /dev/null 2&>1
if [ $? -eq 0 ];then
    echo "文件未被串改"
else
    echo "文件被串改"
fi

分库
#!/bin/bash

#MySQL分库自动备份方案

DB_LIST=$(mysql -uroot -s -e "show databases;" | grep -v "Database")
DB_DIR=msyql_backup_`date +%F`

[ ! -d $DB_DIR ] && mkdir $DB_DIR

for i in $DB_LIST
do
	#mysqldump -uroot --skip-lock-tables -B $i > ${DB_DIR}/${i}.sql
	mysqldump -uroot -B $i > ${DB_DIR}/${i}.sql 2>/dev/null
done

分表

#!/bin/bash

#MySQL分表自动备份方案

DB_LIST=$(mysql -uroot -s -e "show databases;" | grep -v "Database")
DB_DIR=msyql_backup_`date +%F`

[ ! -d $DB_DIR ] && mkdir $DB_DIR

for i in $DB_LIST
do
	for j in `mysql -uroot -s -e "use $i;show tables;" | grep -v Tables_in_mysql`
	do
		mysqldump -uroot  ${i} ${j} > ${DB_DIR}/${i}_${j}.sql 2>/dev/null
        done	
done

done删除文件

#!/bin/bash
while :
do
	read -p "请输入您想要删除的文件:<<" file
	echo "您想要删除的文件是：$file"

​    read -p "确认要删除吗？(Y/N)"	cmd1
​	case $cmd1 in
​		Y|y)
​			if [ -e $file ]; then
​				count=$(rpm -qa |grep rsync|wc -l)
​				if [ $count -ne 0 ]; then
​					echo "rsync 已经安装了"
​				else
​					yum -y install rsync	
​				fi
​				netstat  -lptnu|grep 873
​				if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
​					echo "rsync service 已经运行了"
​				else
​	                        	systemctl start rsyncd
​				fi



​				#开始备份文件
​				backup_dir="/usr/local/src/backup"
​				[ -d ${backup_dir} ] || mkdir ${backup_dir}
​				#开始执行备份操作：
​				rsync -av /tmp/abc ${backup_dir}
​				echo "input Y:delete！"
​				echo "input y:no delete!"
​				read -p "您是否真的真的要删我？(Y|y):<<" cmd2
​				case $cmd2 in
​					Y)
​						echo "start 删除文件：$file"
​						rm -rf  $file
​						echo "文件恢复路径：${backup_dir}"
​						;;
​					y)
​						echo "no delete"
​	 					exit
​						;;
​				esac
​			else
​				echo "start touch file:$file"
​				touch $file
​				exit
​			fi
​			;;
​		N|n)
​			echo "不删除$file"
​			exit
​			;;
​