springboot纠错：Action: Correct the classpath of your application so that it contains a single...

1.问题描述：

初此运行springboot项目时，出现下列错误提示：

Error starting ApplicationContext. To display the conditions report re-run your application with 'debug' enabled.
2021-02-20 11:46:03.185 ERROR 9800 --- [           main] o.s.b.d.LoggingFailureAnalysisReporter   : 

***************************
APPLICATION FAILED TO START
***************************

Description:

An attempt was made to call a method that does not exist. The attempt was made from the following location:

    org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebMvcAutoConfiguration$EnableWebMvcConfiguration.configureHandlerExceptionResolvers(WebMvcAutoConfiguration.java:559)

The following method did not exist:

    org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebMvcAutoConfiguration$EnableWebMvcConfiguration.addDefaultHandlerExceptionResolvers(Ljava/util/List;)V

The method's class, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebMvcAutoConfiguration$EnableWebMvcConfiguration, is available from the following locations:

    jar:file:/C:/Users/secret/.m2/repository/org/springframework/boot/spring-boot-autoconfigure/2.1.5.RELEASE/spring-boot-autoconfigure-2.1.5.RELEASE.jar!/org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/web/servlet/WebMvcAutoConfiguration$EnableWebMvcConfiguration.class

The class hierarchy was loaded from the following locations:

    org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebMvcAutoConfiguration.EnableWebMvcConfiguration: file:/C:/Users/secret/.m2/repository/org/springframework/boot/spring-boot-autoconfigure/2.1.5.RELEASE/spring-boot-autoconfigure-2.1.5.RELEASE.jar
    org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.DelegatingWebMvcConfiguration: file:/C:/Users/secret/.m2/repository/org/springframework/spring-webmvc/5.2.9.RELEASE/spring-webmvc-5.2.9.RELEASE.jar
    org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.WebMvcConfigurationSupport: file:/C:/Users/secret/.m2/repository/org/springframework/spring-webmvc/5.2.9.RELEASE/spring-webmvc-5.2.9.RELEASE.jar


**Action:
Correct the classpath of your application so that it contains a single, compatible version of Error starting ApplicationContext. To display the conditions report re-run your application with 'debug' enabled.
2021-02-20 11:46:03.185 ERROR 9800 --- [           main] o.s.b.d.LoggingFailureAnalysisReporter   : 

***************************
APPLICATION FAILED TO START
***************************

Description:

An attempt was made to call a method that does not exist. The attempt was made from the following location:

    org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebMvcAutoConfiguration$EnableWebMvcConfiguration.configureHandlerExceptionResolvers(WebMvcAutoConfiguration.java:559)

The following method did not exist:

    org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebMvcAutoConfiguration$EnableWebMvcConfiguration.addDefaultHandlerExceptionResolvers(Ljava/util/List;)V

The method's class, org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebMvcAutoConfiguration$EnableWebMvcConfiguration, is available from the following locations:

    jar:file:/C:/Users/secret/.m2/repository/org/springframework/boot/spring-boot-autoconfigure/2.1.5.RELEASE/spring-boot-autoconfigure-2.1.5.RELEASE.jar!/org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/web/servlet/WebMvcAutoConfiguration$EnableWebMvcConfiguration.class

The class hierarchy was loaded from the following locations:

    org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebMvcAutoConfiguration.EnableWebMvcConfiguration: file:/C:/Users/secret/.m2/repository/org/springframework/boot/spring-boot-autoconfigure/2.1.5.RELEASE/spring-boot-autoconfigure-2.1.5.RELEASE.jar
    org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.DelegatingWebMvcConfiguration: file:/C:/Users/secret/.m2/repository/org/springframework/spring-webmvc/5.2.9.RELEASE/spring-webmvc-5.2.9.RELEASE.jar
    org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.WebMvcConfigurationSupport: file:/C:/Users/secret/.m2/repository/org/springframework/spring-webmvc/5.2.9.RELEASE/spring-webmvc-5.2.9.RELEASE.jar


Action:
Correct the classpath of your application so that it contains a single, compatible version of org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebMvcAutoConfiguration$EnableWebMvcConfiguration
.web.servlet.WebMvcAutoConfiguration$EnableWebMvcConfiguration**

2.原因分析：

对于出现的上述内容，应当解读Action中的提示信息
可见我的提示信息是因为org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure这一jar包的版本信息冲突
在pom.xml文件中我配置了相关依赖，

而在写主类时用import导入了相关jar包，二者冲突

3.解决办法:

删除pom.xml文件中的相关依赖信息即可