Could not connect to meta store using any of the URIs provided. Most recent failure

过了许久重启了一下hive，输入hive成功进去了，但当我show databasesl时却却显示如下错误：

hive.log日志默认位置位于：/tmp/root/hive.log
查看日志错误信息如下：

我的hive-site.xml如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?> 
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="configuration.xsl"?>

<configuration> 
<!-- hive元数据的存储位置 --> 
<property> 
	<name>javax.jdo.option.ConnectionURL</name> 	
	<value>jdbc:mysql://centos7-3:3306/hivemetadata?createDatabaseIfNotExist=true&amp;useSSL=false</value> 
	<description>JDBC connect string for a JDBC metastore</description>
 </property>


<!-- 指定驱动程序 --> 
<property> 
	<name>javax.jdo.option.ConnectionDriverName</name> 
	<value>com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</value> 
	<description>Driver class name for a JDBC metastore</description> 
</property>

<!-- 连接数据库的用户名 --> 
<property> 
	<name>javax.jdo.option.ConnectionUserName</name> 
	<value>hive</value> 
	<description>username to use against metastore database</description> 
</property>

<!-- 连接数据库的口令 --> 
<property> 
	<name>javax.jdo.option.ConnectionPassword</name> 
	<value>12345678</value> 
	<description>password to use against metastore database</description> 
</property> 

<!-- 数据默认的存储位置(HDFS) --> 
<property> 
	<name>hive.metastore.warehouse.dir</name> 
	<value>/user/hive/warehouse</value> 
	<description>location of default database for the warehouse</description> 
</property>

<!-- 在命令行中，显示当前操作的数据库 --> 
<property> 
	<name>hive.cli.print.current.db</name> 
	<value>true</value> 
	<description>Whether to include the current database in the Hive prompt.</description> 
</property>

<!-- 在命令行中，显示数据的表头 -->
<property> 
	<name>hive.cli.print.header</name> 
	<value>true</value> 
</property>

<!-- 操作小规模数据时，使用本地模式，提高效率 --> 
<property> 
	<name>hive.exec.mode.local.auto</name> 
	<value>true</value> 
	<description>Let Hive determine whether to run in local mode automatically</description> 
</property>

<!--指定metastore地址，之前添加过可以不⽤添加 -->
<property>
	<name>hive.metastore.uris</name>
	<value>thrift://centos7-1:9083,thrift://centos7-3:9083</value>
</property>
<property>
	<name>hive.metastore.client.socket.timeout</name>
	<value>3600</value>
</property>

<property>
    	<name>datanucleus.schema.autoCreateAll</name>
    	<value>true</value>
 </property>
</configuration>

问题解决：
只要先启动元数据服务，就不会出现这个错误了

bin/hive --service metastore &

bin/hive

成功！