Could not create ServerSocket on address 0.0.0.0/0.0.0.0:9083.

启动hive metastore 报错信息如下：

org.apache.thrift.transport.TTransportException: Could not create ServerSocket on address 0.0.0.0/0.0.0.0:9083.
	at org.apache.thrift.transport.TServerSocket.<init>(TServerSocket.java:109)
	at org.apache.thrift.transport.TServerSocket.<init>(TServerSocket.java:91)
	at org.apache.thrift.transport.TServerSocket.<init>(TServerSocket.java:87)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hive.common.auth.HiveAuthUtils.getServerSocket(HiveAuthUtils.java:87)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.HiveMetaStore.startMetaStore(HiveMetaStore.java:7195)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.HiveMetaStore.main(HiveMetaStore.java:7076)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
	at org.apache.hadoop.util.RunJar.run(RunJar.java:244)
	at org.apache.hadoop.util.RunJar.main(RunJar.java:158)
Caused by: java.net.BindException: 地址已在使用 (Bind failed)
	at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.socketBind(Native Method)
	at java.net.AbstractPlainSocketImpl.bind(AbstractPlainSocketImpl.java:387)
	at java.net.ServerSocket.bind(ServerSocket.java:375)
	at org.apache.thrift.transport.TServerSocket.<init>(TServerSocket.java:106)
	... 11 more
Exception in thread "main" org.apache.thrift.transport.TTransportException: Could not create ServerSocket on address 0.0.0.0/0.0.0.0:9083.
	at org.apache.thrift.transport.TServerSocket.<init>(TServerSocket.java:109)
	at org.apache.thrift.transport.TServerSocket.<init>(TServerSocket.java:91)
	at org.apache.thrift.transport.TServerSocket.<init>(TServerSocket.java:87)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hive.common.auth.HiveAuthUtils.getServerSocket(HiveAuthUtils.java:87)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.HiveMetaStore.startMetaStore(HiveMetaStore.java:7195)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hive.metastore.HiveMetaStore.main(HiveMetaStore.java:7076)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
	at org.apache.hadoop.util.RunJar.run(RunJar.java:244)
	at org.apache.hadoop.util.RunJar.main(RunJar.java:158)
Caused by: java.net.BindException: 地址已在使用 (Bind failed)
	at java.net.PlainSocketImpl.socketBind(Native Method)
	at java.net.AbstractPlainSocketImpl.bind(AbstractPlainSocketImpl.java:387)
	at java.net.ServerSocket.bind(ServerSocket.java:375)
	at org.apache.thrift.transport.TServerSocket.<init>(TServerSocket.java:106)
	... 11 more

原因是hive启动失败了，但是进程已经启动了
解决方法：
1.输入jps查看后台有哪些运行的进程
2.杀死RunJar进程
3.重启metastore
在hive的bin目录下执行命令：

./hive --service metastore &

参考自：https://www.cnblogs.com/biehongli/p/8845977.html