存储过程与存储函数.作业

素材

CREATE TABLE `emp`  (
  `empno` int(4) NOT NULL,
  `ename` varchar(255) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `job` varchar(255) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `mgr` int(4) NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `hiredate` date NOT NULL,
  `sai` int(255) NOT NULL,
  `comm` int(255) NULL DEFAULT NULL,
  `deptno` int(2) NOT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`empno`) USING BTREE
) ENGINE = InnoDB CHARACTER SET = utf8 COLLATE = utf8_general_ci ROW_FORMAT = Dynamic;

INSERT INTO `emp` VALUES (1001, '甘宁', '文员', 1013, '2000-12-17', 8000, NULL, 20);
INSERT INTO `emp` VALUES (1002, '黛绮丝', '销售员', 1006, '2001-02-20', 16000, 3000, 30);
INSERT INTO `emp` VALUES (1003, '殷天正', '销售员', 1006, '2001-02-22', 12500, 5000, 30);
INSERT INTO `emp` VALUES (1004, '刘备', '经理', 1009, '2001-04-02', 29750, NULL, 20);
INSERT INTO `emp` VALUES (1005, '谢逊', '销售员', 1006, '2001-09-28', 12500, 14000, 30);
INSERT INTO `emp` VALUES (1006, '关羽', '经理', 1009, '2001-05-01', 28500, NULL, 30);
INSERT INTO `emp` VALUES (1007, '张飞', '经理', 1009, '2001-09-01', 24500, NULL, 10);
INSERT INTO `emp` VALUES (1008, '诸葛亮', '分析师', 1004, '2007-04-19', 30000, NULL, 20);
INSERT INTO `emp` VALUES (1009, '曾阿牛', '董事长', NULL, '2001-11-17', 50000, NULL, 10);
INSERT INTO `emp` VALUES (1010, '韦一笑', '销售员', 1006, '2001-09-08', 15000, 0, 30);
INSERT INTO `emp` VALUES (1011, '周泰', '文员', 1006, '2007-05-23', 11000, NULL, 20);
INSERT INTO `emp` VALUES (1012, '程普', '文员', 1006, '2001-12-03', 9500, NULL, 30);
INSERT INTO `emp` VALUES (1013, '庞统', '分析师', 1004, '2001-12-03', 30000, NULL, 20);
INSERT INTO `emp` VALUES (1014, '黄盖', '文员', 1007, '2002-01-23', 13000, NULL, 10);
INSERT INTO `emp` VALUES (1015, '张三', '保洁员', 1001, '2013-05-01', 80000, 50000, 50);

习题

1、 创建一个可以统计表格内记录条数的存储函数 ，函数名为count_sch()；

mysql> \d $$
mysql> create function count_sch()
    -> returns int
    -> begin
    -> declare count int default 0;
    -> select count(1) into count from emp;
    -> return count;
    -> end $$
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> \d ; 
mysql> select count_sch();

2、 创建一个存储过程avg_sai，有3个参数，分别是deptno，job，接收平均工资。功能查询emp表dept为30，job为销售员的平均工资。

mysql> create procedure avg_sai (in p1 int(2),in p2 varchar(255),out p3 int(255))
 -> begin
 -> select avg(sai) into p3 from emp
 -> where deptno=p1 and job=p2;
 -> end$$
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.12 sec)
mysql> call avg_sai(30,'销售员',@p3);
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> select @p3;