【Python】做折线图

from pylab import *
mpl.rcParams['font.sans-serif'] = ['SimHei']  # 添加这条可以让图形显示中文

x_axis_data = [2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015]
y_axis_data = [0.619,0.572,0.571,0.604,0.596,0.562,0.556,0.533,0.584,0.543,0.59,0.543,0.587,0.625,0.553,0.63]

# plot中参数的含义分别是横轴值，纵轴值，线的形状，颜色，透明度,线的宽度和标签
plt.plot(x_axis_data, y_axis_data, 'ro-', color='blue', alpha=0.8, linewidth=2,label='scatter data', )
# 显示标签，如果不加这句，即使在plot中加了label='scatter data'的参数，最终还是不会显示标签
plt.title("河南省年均FVC变化趋势", fontsize=15) #加标题
plt.legend(loc="upper left")
plt.xlabel('year')
plt.ylabel('FVC')

plt.show()
# plt.savefig('demo.jpg')  # 保存该图片