opencv-python小课堂-day-01

# 创建窗口

import cv2 as cv

# 创建窗口
cv.namedWindow("img",cv.WINDOW_NORMAL)

# 修改窗口大小
cv.resizeWindow("img",800,800)

# 展示窗口,0表示默认窗口
cv.imshow("img",0)

cv.waitKey(0)
cv.destroyAllWindows()

# 加载显示图片

import cv2 as cv
import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

# 读取图片
# 记住opencv中路径不能有中文 会报错
img = cv.imread("./dog.jpeg")

# 显示图片
cv.imshow("img",img)
cv.waitKey(0)
cv.destroyAllWindows()

#plt.imshow(img)

# 保存图片

# imwrite(path,img)

import cv2 as cv 

cv.namedWindow("img",cv.WINDOW_NORMAL)
cv.resizeWindow("img",600,600)

img = cv.imread("./cat.jpeg")

while True:
    cv.imshow("img",img)
    
    key = cv.waitKey(0)
    
    if key == ord("q"):
        break
        
    elif key==ord("s"):
        cv.imwrite("./cat_1.png",img)
        
    else:
        print(key)
        

cv.destroyAllWindows()

# 视频采集

import cv2 as cv
import numpy as np
cv.namedWindow("img",cv.WINDOW_NORMAL)
cv.resizeWindow("img",600,600)

# 打开视频文件
cap = cv.VideoCapture("./chenjing.mp4")
# 打开摄像头
# cap = cv.VideoWindow(0)

# 循环
while cap.isOpened():
#     cap读取数据，返回两个值，一个是标记，一个是数据 
# True表示读到了数据，False表示没读到数据
    ret,frame = cap.read()
#     判断--如果没读到数据，退出循环
    if not ret:
        break
        
    cv.imshow("cap",frame)
    key = cv.waitKey(0)
    if key == ord("q"):
        break
        
# 别忘了释放源
cap.release()
cv.destroyAllWindows()
        

 视频录制

# 打开摄像头
cap = cv.VideoCapture(0)

# 创建保存视频格式
fourcc = cv.VideoWriter_fourcc(*"mp4v")

# 保存视频
vm = cv.VideoWriter("./output.mp4",fourcc,30,(640,480))


while cap.isOpened():
    ret,frame = cap.read()
    key = cv.waitKey(1000)
    if key == ord("q"):
        break
        
    if not ret:
        break
        
#     录制视频
    vm.write(frame)
#     显示数据
    cv.imshow("frame",frame)
    
    
cap.release()
vm.release()
cv.destroyAllWindows()