安卓开发——存储概念

内部存储

• 随应用的卸载被删除

    //存储数据
        private void save(String content)  {
        FileOutputStream fileOutputStream=null;
        try {
            fileOutputStream=openFileOutput("test.txt",MODE_PRIVATE);
        } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally {
            if(fileOutputStream!=null){
                try {
                    fileOutputStream.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }

    }
        //读取数据
        private String read(){
            FileInputStream fileOutputStream=null;
            try {
                fileOutputStream=openFileOutput("test.txt",MODE_PRIVATE);
                byte[] buff=new byte[1024];
                StringBuffer sb=new StringBuffer("");
                int len=0;
                while((len=fileOutputStream.read(buff))>0){
                    sb.append(new String(buff,0,len));
                }
                return sb.toString();
            } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }finally {
                if(fileOutputStream!=null){
                    try {
                        fileOutputStream.close();
                    } catch (IOException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
            }
            return null;
        }

外部存储

• 公有目录
• 私有目录
  随应用的卸载被删除

  //存储数据
        private void save(String content)  {
        FileOutputStream fileOutputStream=null;
        try {
            //外部存储
            File dir=new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(),"skypan");
            if(!dir.exists()){
                dir.mkdir();
            }
            File file=new File(dir,mFileName);
            if(!file.exists()){
                file.createNewFile();
            }
            fileOutputStream=new FileOutputStream(file);
            fileOutputStream.write(content.getBytes());
        } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            if(fileOutputStream!=null){
                try {
                    fileOutputStream.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }


//读取数据
        private String read(){
            FileOutputStream fileOutputStream=null;
            try {
                //fileOutputStream=openFileOutput("test.txt",MODE_PRIVATE);
                File file=new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath()+File.separator+"skypan",mFileNmae);
                fileInputStream=new fileInputStream(file);
                byte[] buff=new byte[1024];
                StringBuffer sb=new StringBuffer("");
                int len=0;
                while((len=fileOutputStream.read(buff))>0){
                    sb.append(new String(buff,0,len));
                }
                return sb.toString();
            } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }finally {
                if(fileOutputStream!=null){
                    try {
                        fileOutputStream.close();
                    } catch (IOException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
            }
            return null;
        }