010Editor逆向及注册机实现

简要说明

010Editor----一款专业且强大的文本编辑和十六进制编辑工具。
本着加强逆向学习的心理。对该软件进行一次逆向分析(仅以学习为目的)

所使用工具

ExeInfo、OD、IDA、VS

目标

找出关键算法并写出对应的注册机、去掉网络验证

查看软件基本信息

使用ExeInfo收集软件基本信息
使用QT5开发、无壳

基本的信息获取完毕，后面需要的话再次查看。

软件基本流程

用户名和密码随意填，点击Check弹窗提示错误

这个弹窗很关键，将信息记录文本中。

进入OD定位关键函数

1、依靠弹窗信息，直接搜索字符串


2、定位到错误信息。回溯往上找到函数头下断点


时刻留意每一个CALL的返回值

将任何一个可疑点注释标记起来。以防止丢失关键点，找寻函数过程这里不做过多说明。下面直接进入关键函数开始分析算法。

找到下面的一个Switch case结构。就是我们需要的算法。
具体算法分析如下，没有过多的注释



以下用户名与密钥之间有点关联的一块地方

到此，算法基本完毕。接下来代码实现

借助IDA将函数复制出来到VS中

IDA中找到该函数地址，整段复制下来。注意，该函数还有一段数组


复制该数组地址，回到OD中将这些数值拿出来

注册机代码实现

代码如下

#include<stdio.h>
#include<time.h>
#include <Windows.h>

DWORD g_EcodeArray[] = {
0x39cb44b8, 0x23754f67, 0x5f017211, 0x3ebb24da, 0x351707c6, 0x63f9774b, 0x17827288, 0x0fe74821, 0x5b5f670f, 0x48315ae8, 0x785b7769, 0x2b7a1547, 0x38d11292, 0x42a11b32, 0x35332244, 0x77437b60,
0x1eab3b10, 0x53810000, 0x1d0212ae, 0x6f0377a8, 0x43c03092, 0x2d3c0a8e, 0x62950cbf, 0x30f06ffa, 0x34f710e0, 0x28f417fb, 0x350d2f95, 0x5a361d5a, 0x15cc060b, 0x0afd13cc, 0x28603bcf, 0x3371066b,
0x30cd14e4, 0x175d3a67, 0x6dd66a13, 0x2d3409f9, 0x581e7b82, 0x76526b99, 0x5c8d5188, 0x2c857971, 0x15f51fc0, 0x68cc0d11, 0x49f55e5c, 0x275e4364, 0x2d1e0dbc, 0x4cee7ce3, 0x32555840, 0x112e2e08,
0x6978065a, 0x72921406, 0x314578e7, 0x175621b7, 0x40771dbf, 0x3fc238d6, 0x4a31128a, 0x2dad036e, 0x41a069d6, 0x25400192, 0x00dd4667, 0x6afc1f4f, 0x571040ce, 0x62fe66df, 0x41db4b3e, 0x3582231f,
0x55f6079a, 0x1ca70644, 0x1b1643d2, 0x3f7228c9, 0x5f141070, 0x3e1474ab, 0x444b256e, 0x537050d9, 0x0f42094b, 0x2fd820e6, 0x778b2e5e, 0x71176d02, 0x7fea7a69, 0x5bb54628, 0x19ba6c71, 0x39763a99,
0x178d54cd, 0x01246e88, 0x3313537e, 0x2b8e2d17, 0x2a3d10be, 0x59d10582, 0x37a163db, 0x30d6489a, 0x6a215c46, 0x0e1c7a76, 0x1fc760e7, 0x79b80c65, 0x27f459b4, 0x799a7326, 0x50ba1782, 0x2a116d5c,
0x63866e1b, 0x3f920e3c, 0x55023490, 0x55b56089, 0x2c391fd1, 0x2f8035c2, 0x64fd2b7a, 0x4ce8759a, 0x518504f0, 0x799501a8, 0x3f5b2cad, 0x38e60160, 0x637641d8, 0x33352a42, 0x51a22c19, 0x085c5851,
0x032917ab, 0x2b770ac7, 0x30ac77b3, 0x2bec1907, 0x035202d0, 0x0fa933d3, 0x61255df3, 0x22ad06bf, 0x58b86971, 0x5fca0de5, 0x700d6456, 0x56a973db, 0x5ab759fd, 0x330e0be2, 0x5b3c0ddd, 0x495d3c60,
0x53bd59a6, 0x4c5e6d91, 0x49d9318d, 0x103d5079, 0x61ce42e3, 0x7ed5121d, 0x14e160ed, 0x212d4ef2, 0x270133f0, 0x62435a96, 0x1fa75e8b, 0x6f092fbe, 0x4a000d49, 0x57ae1c70, 0x004e2477, 0x561e7e72,
0x468c0033, 0x5dcc2402, 0x78507ac6, 0x58af24c7, 0x0df62d34, 0x358a4708, 0x3cfb1e11, 0x2b71451c, 0x77a75295, 0x56890721, 0x0fef75f3, 0x120f24f1, 0x01990ae7, 0x339c4452, 0x27a15b8e, 0x0ba7276d,
0x60dc1b7b, 0x4f4b7f82, 0x67db7007, 0x4f4a57d9, 0x621252e8, 0x20532cfc, 0x6a390306, 0x18800423, 0x19f3778a, 0x462316f0, 0x56ae0937, 0x43c2675c, 0x65ca45fd, 0x0d604ff2, 0x0bfd22cb, 0x3afe643b,
0x3bf67fa6, 0x44623579, 0x184031f8, 0x32174f97, 0x4c6a092a, 0x5fb50261, 0x01650174, 0x33634af1, 0x712d18f4, 0x6e997169, 0x5dab7afe, 0x7c2b2ee8, 0x6edb75b4, 0x5f836fb6, 0x3c2a6dd6, 0x292d05c2,
0x052244db, 0x149a5f4f, 0x5d486540, 0x331d15ea, 0x4f456920, 0x483a699f, 0x3b450f05, 0x3b207c6c, 0x749d70fe, 0x417461f6, 0x62b031f1, 0x2750577b, 0x29131533, 0x588c3808, 0x1aef3456, 0x0f3c00ec,
0x7da74742, 0x4b797a6c, 0x5ebb3287, 0x786558b8, 0x00ed4ff2, 0x6269691e, 0x24a2255f, 0x62c11f7e, 0x2f8a7dcd, 0x643b17fe, 0x778318b8, 0x253b60fe, 0x34bb63a3, 0x5b03214f, 0x5f1571f4, 0x1a316e9f,
0x7acf2704, 0x28896838, 0x18614677, 0x1bf569eb, 0x0ba85ec9, 0x6aca6b46, 0x1e43422a, 0x514d5f0e, 0x413e018c, 0x307626e9, 0x01ed1dfa, 0x49f46f5a, 0x461b642b, 0x7d7007f2, 0x13652657, 0x6b160bc5,
0x65e04849, 0x1f526e1c, 0x5a0251b6, 0x2bd73f69, 0x2dbf7acd, 0x51e63e80, 0x5cf2670f, 0x21cd0a03, 0x5cff0261, 0x33ae061e, 0x3bb6345f, 0x5d814a75, 0x257b5df4, 0x0a5c2c5b, 0x16a45527, 0x16f23945
};


//对用户名处理函数
int __cdecl EnCodeUserName(const char* pUserName, int a2, char a3, unsigned __int16 a4)
{
	const char* v4; // edx@1
	signed int v5; // esi@1
	signed int v6; // edi@1
	unsigned __int8 v7; // bl@2
	int v8; // eax@3
	int v9; // ecx@3
	int v10; // ecx@4
	int result; // eax@4
	int v12; // ecx@5
	unsigned __int8 v13; // [sp+8h] [bp-10h]@2
	unsigned __int8 v14; // [sp+Ch] [bp-Ch]@2
	unsigned __int8 v15; // [sp+10h] [bp-8h]@2
	int v16; // [sp+14h] [bp-4h]@1

	v4 = pUserName;
	v16 = 0;
	v5 = strlen(pUserName);
	v6 = 0;
	if (v5 <= 0)
	{
		result = 0;
	}
	else
	{
		v13 = 0;
		v14 = 0;
		v7 = 15 * a4;
		v15 = 17 * a3;
		do{
			v8 = toupper(v4[v6]);
			v9 = v16 + g_EcodeArray[v8];
			if (a2)
			{
				v10 = g_EcodeArray[v7]+ g_EcodeArray[v15]+ g_EcodeArray[(unsigned __int8)(v8 + 47)] * (g_EcodeArray[(unsigned __int8)(v8 + 13)] ^ v9);
				result = g_EcodeArray[v14] + v10;
				v16 = g_EcodeArray[v14] + v10;
			}
			else
			{
				v12 = g_EcodeArray[v7]
					+ g_EcodeArray[v15]
					+ g_EcodeArray[(unsigned __int8)(v8 + 23)] * (g_EcodeArray[(unsigned __int8)(v8 + 63)] ^ v9);
				result = g_EcodeArray[v13] + v12;
				v16 = g_EcodeArray[v13] + v12;
			}
			v14 += 19;
			++v6;
			v15 += 9;
			v7 += 13;
			v13 += 7;
			v4 = pUserName;
		} while (v6 < v5);
	}
	return result;
}


int main()
{
	srand(time(NULL));

	BYTE PASS[10] = { 0x11,0x22,0x33,0x9C,0x55,0x66,0x77,0x88,0x99,0xaa };
	DWORD eax;
	DWORD esi;
	DWORD ecx;
	DWORD dwRet = 0x3E8;
	//用户名密码加密。EnCodeUserName
    //参数1: 用户名 
    //参数2: 是否9C 
    //参数3: 0 
    //参数4: 0x3E8
	char name[20] = {};//接收输入字符缓冲区

	printf("输入用户名:\n");
	scanf_s("%s", & name, 20);

	DWORD dwKey = EnCodeUserName(name, 1, 0, dwRet);
	PASS[4] = dwKey & 0xFF;
	PASS[5] = dwKey >> 0x8 & 0xFF;
	PASS[6] = dwKey >> 0x10 & 0xFF;
	PASS[7] = dwKey >> 0x18 & 0xFF;
	while (true)
	{
		PASS[0] = rand() & 0xFF;
		eax = ((PASS[0] ^ PASS[6] ^ 0x18 + 0x3D) ^ 0xA7);
		if (eax >= 9)
		{break;}
	}
	while (true)
	{
		PASS[1] = rand() % 0xFF;
		PASS[2] = rand() % 0xFF;
		esi = (0x100 * (PASS[1] ^ PASS[7] & 0xFF) + PASS[2] ^ PASS[5] & 0xFF) & 0xFFFF;
		eax = (((esi ^ 0x7892) + 0x4D30) ^ 0x3421) & 0xFFFF;
		if ((eax % 0XB == 0) && (eax / 0XB == dwRet))
		{
			break;
		}
	}
	printf("%02X%2X-%02X%2X-%02X%2X-%02X%2X\n", PASS[0], PASS[1], PASS[2], PASS[3], PASS[4], PASS[5], PASS[6], PASS[7]);
	system("pause");
}

运行注册机进行验证

正常进入，无异常

去除网络验证

注册机实现后，会发现点击检查时还是会卡一会。然后弹出一个验证失败窗口

下面继续分析直接去除联网验证



到这里的时候，我们就不需要去观察这个验证函数了。直接强制修改


点击运行

至此，打上补丁保存文件。完成！

总结

该软件无壳，还是比较好搞定的。
分析过程中需要足够的耐心
逆向中思路还是很重要