剑指 Offer 笔记: T29. 顺时针打印矩阵

T29. 顺时针打印矩阵

输入一个矩阵，按照从外向里以顺时针的顺序依次打印出每一个数字。

示例 1：

输入：matrix = [[1,2,3],[4,5,6],[7,8,9]]
输出：[1,2,3,6,9,8,7,4,5]
示例 2：

输入：matrix = [[1,2,3,4],[5,6,7,8],[9,10,11,12]]
输出：[1,2,3,4,8,12,11,10,9,5,6,7]

限制：

0 <= matrix.length <= 100
0 <= matrix[i].length <= 100

我的解法

没做出来

他人解法

class Solution {
    public List<Integer> spiralOrder(int[][] matrix) {
        List<Integer> order = new ArrayList<Integer>();
        if (matrix == null || matrix.length == 0 || matrix[0].length == 0) {
            return order;
        }
        int rows = matrix.length, columns = matrix[0].length;
        int left = 0, right = columns - 1, top = 0, bottom = rows - 1;
        while (left <= right && top <= bottom) {
            for (int column = left; column <= right; column++) {
                order.add(matrix[top][column]);
            }
            for (int row = top + 1; row <= bottom; row++) {
                order.add(matrix[row][right]);
            }
            if (left < right && top < bottom) {
                for (int column = right - 1; column > left; column--) {
                    order.add(matrix[bottom][column]);
                }
                for (int row = bottom; row > top; row--) {
                    order.add(matrix[row][left]);
                }
            }
            left++;
            right--;
            top++;
            bottom--;
        }
        return order;
    }
}

作者：LeetCode-Solution
链接：https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/spiral-matrix/solution/luo-xuan-ju-zhen-by-leetcode-solution/
来源：力扣（LeetCode）
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