14.异步回调

异步回调

Future设计的初衷：对将来的某个事件结果进行建模

import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
import java.util.concurrent.Future;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

/**
 * 异步调用:CompletableFuture
 *异步执行
 * 成功回调
 * 失败回调
 */
public class Demo01 {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws ExecutionException, InterruptedException {
/*        //没有返回值的runAsync异步回调
        CompletableFuture<Void> completableFuture = CompletableFuture.runAsync(()->{
            try {
                TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(2);
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()+"runAsync=>Void");
        });
        System.out.println("1111111111111");


        completableFuture.get();//获取阻塞执行结果*/


        //有返回值的supplyAsync异步回调
        //ajax,成功和失败的回调
        //返回的是错误信息
        CompletableFuture<Integer> completableFuture = CompletableFuture.supplyAsync(()->{
            System.out.println("completableFuture"+"supplyAsync=>Integer");
            return 1024;});
        completableFuture.whenComplete((t,u)->{
            System.out.println("t=>"+t);//正常的返回结果
            System.out.println("u=>"+u);//错误信息
        }).exceptionally((e)->{
            System.out.println(e.getMessage());
            return 233;//可以获取到错误的返回结果
        });
    }
}