Docker搭建redis主从模式

1.安装配置docker并设置镜像加速

yum install -y yum-utils device-mapper-persistent-data lvm2
yum-config-manager --add-repo https://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo
yum makecache fast
yum -y install docker-ce
sudo service docker start
docker --version
mkdir -p /etc/docker
tee /etc/docker/daemon.json <<-'EOF'
{

  "registry-mirrors": ["https://jk2v9c0j.mirror.aliyuncs.com"]

}
EOF

systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl restart docker

2.搜索redis镜像并拉取

docker search redis
docker pull redis

3.查看系统镜像

[root@aly lnmp]# docker images
REPOSITORY          TAG                 IMAGE ID            CREATED             SIZE
redis               latest              f9b990972689        7 days ago          104MB

4.运行redis-server容器并做持久化配置

[root@aly lnmp]# docker run --name redis1 -d -p 6379:6379 -v /opt/redis1:/data redis
aa1690e478b14b6e180a5661036a5114efe5685f6716ee5238341a92bf5260c0
[root@aly lnmp]# docker run --name redis2 -d -p 6380:6379 -v /opt/redis1:/data redis
997ce608ffc10b66e7162e8064d9e83da433d2f3237f95d86badaaaf51daa11f
[root@aly lnmp]# docker run --name redis3 -d -p 6381:6379 -v /opt/redis1:/data redis

5.docker启动3个redis容器服务，使用6379-6381这3个端口

[root@aly lnmp]# docker ps
CONTAINER ID        IMAGE               COMMAND                  CREATED             STATUS              PORTS                    NAMES
c02271f42da4        redis               "docker-entrypoint.s…"   18 seconds ago      Up 17 seconds       0.0.0.0:6381->6379/tcp   redis3
997ce608ffc1        redis               "docker-entrypoint.s…"   25 seconds ago      Up 24 seconds       0.0.0.0:6380->6379/tcp   redis2
aa1690e478b1        redis               "docker-entrypoint.s…"   3 minutes ago       Up 3 minutes        0.0.0.0:6379->6379/tcp   redis1

6.进入docker容器内部查看当前redis角色

[root@aly lnmp]# docker exec -it redis1 redis-cli
127.0.0.1:6379> role
1) "master"
2) (integer) 0
3) (empty array)

7.配置redis集群，一主两从

我们将redis1配置为主，redis2和redis3配置为从

#登录redis2
[root@aly lnmp]# docker exec -it redis2 redis-cli
#配置同步
127.0.0.1:6379> slaveof 172.17.23.192 6379
OK
#测试是否成功
127.0.0.1:6379> role
1) "slave"
2) "172.17.23.192"
3) (integer) 6379
4) "connected"
5) (integer) 0
127.0.0.1:6379> exit
#登录redis3做同样的操作
[root@aly lnmp]# docker exec -it redis3 redis-cli
127.0.0.1:6379> slaveof 172.17.23.192 6379
OK
#测试是否成功
127.0.0.1:6379> role
1) "slave"
2) "172.17.23.192"
3) (integer) 6379
4) "connected"
5) (integer) 28
127.0.0.1:6379> exit

8.测试是否成功

在redis1上创建一个键值对儿

#在redis1上创建一个键值对儿
[root@aly lnmp]# docker exec -it redis1 redis-cli
127.0.0.1:6379> set name tom
OK
127.0.0.1:6379> get name
"tom"

9.来redis2和redis3上查看是否同步成功

[root@aly lnmp]# docker exec -it redis3 redis-cli
127.0.0.1:6379> get name
"tom"
127.0.0.1:6379> exit
[root@aly lnmp]# docker exec -it redis2 redis-cli
127.0.0.1:6379> get name
"tom"