Android使用 HttpURLConnection（Http）获取网络图片的注意事项

首先，就是实现代码

MainActivity.java

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private String URL1 = "图片地址";
    private ImageView img_vieww;

    private Bitmap bitmap;

    Handler handler = new Handler(){
      public void handleMessage(Message message){
          if(message.what == 1){
              Bitmap bitmap = (Bitmap) message.obj;
              img_vieww.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
          }
      }
    };

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        img_vieww = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.img_view);


        new Thread(){
            public void run(){
                Bitmap bitmap = getBitmap(URL1);
                Message message = Message.obtain();
                message.what = 1;
                message.obj = bitmap;
                handler.sendMessage(message);
            }
        }.start();


    }

    public Bitmap getBitmap(String str){


        try {
            Bitmap bitmap = null;
            URL imageUrl = new URL(str);
            HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) imageUrl.openConnection();
            conn.setConnectTimeout(30000);
            conn.setReadTimeout(30000);
            //conn.setRequestMethod("GET");
            conn.setInstanceFollowRedirects(true);
            InputStream is = conn.getInputStream();

            bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(is);
            is.close();
            return bitmap;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            System.out.println("is抛出异常");
            return null;
        }

    }

}

xml代码

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".MainActivity">


    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/img_view"
        android:layout_width="80dp"
        android:layout_height="80dp"

        android:background="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
        />
</LinearLayout>

其次就是网络权限的问题

在AndroidManifest.xml添加

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" /> 和 

android:usesCleartextTraffic="true"

 这样就OK了，希望可以帮到你哦