Java 图片.Png转Base64

import sun.misc.BASE64Decoder;
import sun.misc.BASE64Encoder;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.*;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.Base64;



public class ImageUtils {
    /**
     * 将网络图片进行Base64位编码
     *
     * @param imageUrl 图片的url路径，如http://.....xx.jpg
     * @return
     */
    public static String encodeImgageToBase64(URL imageUrl) {// 将图片文件转化为字节数组字符串，并对其进行Base64编码处理
        ByteArrayOutputStream outputStream = null;
        try {
            BufferedImage bufferedImage = ImageIO.read(imageUrl);
            outputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
            ImageIO.write(bufferedImage, "jpg", outputStream);
        } catch (MalformedURLException e1) {
            e1.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        // 对字节数组Base64编码
        BASE64Encoder encoder = new BASE64Encoder();
        return encoder.encode(outputStream.toByteArray());// 返回Base64编码过的字节数组字符串
    }

    /**
     * 将本地图片进行Base64位编码
     *
     * @param imageFile 图片的url路径，如http://.....xx.jpg
     * @return
     */
    public static String encodeImgageToBase64(File imageFile) {// 将图片文件转化为字节数组字符串，并对其进行Base64编码处理
        ByteArrayOutputStream outputStream = null;
        try {
            BufferedImage bufferedImage = ImageIO.read(imageFile);
            outputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
            ImageIO.write(bufferedImage, "jpg", outputStream);
        } catch (MalformedURLException e1) {
            e1.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        // 对字节数组Base64编码
        BASE64Encoder encoder = new BASE64Encoder();
        return encoder.encode(outputStream.toByteArray());// 返回Base64编码过的字节数组字符串
    }

    /**
     * 将Base64位编码的图片进行解码，并保存到指定目录
     *
     * @param base64 base64编码的图片信息
     * @return
     */
    public static void decodeBase64ToImage(String base64, String path, String imgName) {

        //此处做效验  效验图片有无选择,  效验图片格式

        try {
            String[] base64Split = base64.split("base64,");
            base64 = base64Split[1];
            File file = new File(path);
            if (file.exists() || file.mkdirs()) {
                //完整文件名（带路径）
                String fileName = path + "\\" + imgName;
                FileOutputStream write = new FileOutputStream(fileName);
                byte[] decoderBytes = Base64.getDecoder().decode(base64);
                write.write(decoderBytes);
                write.close();
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    /**
     * 对字节数组字符串进行Base64解码并生成图片
     *
     * @param imgStr      图片数据
     * @param imgFilePath 保存图片全路径地址
     * @return
     */
    public static boolean generateImage(String imgStr, String imgFilePath) {
        //
        if (imgStr == null) {
            return false;
        }
        imgStr = imgStr.replace("data:image/jpeg;base64,", "");
        BASE64Decoder decoder = new BASE64Decoder();
        try {
            // Base64解码
            byte[] b = decoder.decodeBuffer(imgStr);
            for (int i = 0; i < b.length; ++i) {
                if (b[i] < 0) {// 调整异常数据
                    b[i] += 256;
                }
            }
            // 生成jpg图片
            OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(imgFilePath);
            out.write(b);
            out.flush();
            out.close();
            return true;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            return false;
        }
    }
}