python-dict迭代和列表生成式

笔记

for迭代

字典dict

dict = {'name': 'zjq', 'age': 18, 'hobby': 'sing'}

迭代key（默认）

for key in dict:
	print(key)

迭代values

for value in dict.values():
	print(value)

迭代key-values

for key, value in dict.items():
	print(key, value)

列表生成式

>>>a = [m + n for m in 'ABC' for n in 'XYZ']
>>>print(a)
['AX', 'AY', 'AZ', 'BX', 'BY', 'BZ', 'CX', 'CY', 'CZ']

>>>a = [x if x % 2 == 0 else -x for x in range(1,11)]
>>>print(a)
[-1, 2, -3, 4, -5, 6, -7, 8, -9, 10]