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最新推荐文章于 2024-02-05 10:55:22 发布

weixin_46447154

最新推荐文章于 2024-02-05 10:55:22 发布

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文章标签： ansible 5g

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_46447154/article/details/127624135

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给node1添加一块5G的硬盘
给node2添加一块2G的硬盘
node3不添加硬盘

写一个partition.yml的playbook，满足如下要求：
给所有的受控主机创建分区，创建2500M的分区，然后对分区进行格式化，格式化为xfs的文件系统。
如果不能满足创建2500M的分区，则显示错误消息为：disk size not enough，接着改为创建1000M。
如果没有/dev/sdb硬盘，则显示错误消息为：the device is not sdb

# node1
[root@node1 ~]#lsblk
NAME MAJ:MIN RM SIZE RO TYPE MOUNTPOINT
sda 8:0 0 20G 0 disk
├─sda1 8:1 0 1G 0 part /boot
└─sda2 8:2 0 19G 0 part
├─cs-root 253:0 0 17G 0 lvm /
└─cs-swap 253:1 0 2G 0 lvm [SWAP]
sdb 8:16 0 5G 0 disk
sr0 11:0 1 9G 0 rom
# node2
[root@node2 ~]#lsblk
NAME MAJ:MIN RM SIZE RO TYPE MOUNTPOINT
sda 8:0 0 20G 0 disk
├─sda1 8:1 0 1G 0 part /boot
└─sda2 8:2 0 19G 0 part
├─cs-root 253:0 0 17G 0 lvm /
└─cs-swap 253:1 0 2G 0 lvm [SWAP]
sdb 8:16 0 2G 0 disk
sr0 11:0 1 9G 0 rom
# node3
[root@node3 ~]#lsblk
NAME MAJ:MIN RM SIZE RO TYPE MOUNTPOINT
sda 8:0 0 20G 0 disk
├─sda1 8:1 0 1G 0 part /boot
└─sda2 8:2 0 19G 0 part
├─cs-root 253:0 0 17G 0 lvm /
└─cs-swap 253:1 0 2G 0 lvm [SWAP]
sr0 11:0 1 9G 0 rom
[student@ansible ansible]$ vim partition.yml
[student@ansible ansible]$ cat partition.yml 
---
- name: parted for node1
  hosts: all
  tasks:
    - name: create partition 2500M
      block: 
        -name: parted
        parted: 
          device: /dev/sdb
          number: 1
          part_type: primary
          part_start: 10MiB
          part_end: 2510MiB
          state: present

    rescue: 
      - name: output fail message
        debug: 
          msg: disk size not enough.

      - name: create partition 1000M
        parted:
           device: /dev/sdb
           number: 1
           part_type: primary
           part_start: 10MiB
           part_end: 1010MiB
           state: present

     always:
       - name: format
         filesystem: 
         fstype: xfs
         dev: /dev/sdb
      when: "ansible_devices.sdb is defined"

     - name: search not exists
       debug: 
          msg: the device is not sdb
        when: "ansible_devices.sdb is not defined"
[student@ansible ansible]$ $ansible-playbook partition.yml
PLAY [parted for node1]
********************************************************************************
****************
TASK [Gathering Facts]
********************************************************************************
*****************
ok: [node1]
ok: [node2]
ok: [node3]
TASK [parted]
********************************************************************************
**************************
skipping: [node3]
fatal: [node2]: FAILED! => {"changed": false, "err": "Error: The location
2510MiB is outside of the device /dev/sdb.\n", "msg": "Error while running
parted script: /sbin/parted -s -m -a optimal /dev/sdb -- unit KiB mklabel msdos
mkpart primary 10MiB 2510MiB", "out": "", "rc": 1}
changed: [node1]
TASK [output fail message]
********************************************************************************
*************
ok: [node2] => {
"msg": "disk size not enough."
}
TASK [create partition 1000M]
********************************************************************************
**********
changed: [node2]
TASK [format]
********************************************************************************
**************************
skipping: [node3]
changed: [node2]
changed: [node1]
TASK [search not exists]
********************************************************************************
***************
skipping: [node1]
skipping: [node2]
ok: [node3] => {
"msg": "the device is not sdb"
}
PLAY RECAP
********************************************************************************
*****************************
node1                  : ok=3    changed=2    unreachable=0    failed=0
  skipped=1 rescued=0 ignored=0
node2                  : ok=4    changed=2    unreachable=0    failed=0
  skipped=1 rescued=1 ignored=0
node3                  : ok=2     changed=0    unreachable=0    failed=0
  skipped=2 rescued=0 ignored=0