python文件夹操作

文件夹

重命名

from os import listdir,rename
from os.path import splitext,join

def reFilename(direstory,lname):
    i = 0
    for fn in listdir(direstory):
        name,ext = splitext(fn)
        Newname = ''.join(lname[i])
        rename(join(direstory,fn),join(direstory,Newname+ext))
        i = i + 1

lname = []
with open(r"E:\python2021\name.txt",encoding='utf-8') as fp:
    for line in fp:
        lname.append(line.strip())

reFilename("E:\python2021\ssr",lname)

由模板建文件.docx

from docxtpl import DocxTemplate

with open(r'E:\python2021\srl2020\name.txt',encoding='utf-8') as fp:
    data = fp.read()
    data = data.split('\n')
    for x in data:
        ls = x.split('-')
        cortext = {'name':ls[4],'name1':ls[6]}
        doc = DocxTemplate("E:\python2021\srl2020\答辩序号-指导老师-信息学院-学号-姓名-答辩打分表-刘三荣.docx")
        doc.render(cortext)
        name = '-'.join(ls[:-1])
        doc.save(r'E:\python2021\srl2020'+name+'-答辩打分表'+".docx")