Java 登录三方平台 下载PDF文件 sonar pdf下载

需求背景：Java接入sonarqube进行代码检查，代码检查完成需要下载生成的PDF文件，下载入口是我们自己的平台，这就需要登录sonarqube文件流输出到前端直接下载pdf

代码如下，可直接运行记得帮忙点赞感谢：

浏览器下载PDF：
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import javax.servlet.ServletOutputStream;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.*;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
  /**
    @MethodName: toDownload
    @Description: PDF下载
    @Param: [response, sendPostParam]
    @Return: void
    @Author: gjq
    @Date: 2023/5/31
    **/
    public static void toDownload(HttpServletResponse response, SendGetSonarParam sendPostParam ,String pdfName) {
        ServletOutputStream out = null;
        InputStream inputStream = null;
        try {
            // 获取外部文件流
            log.info("下载中------invPdfUrl=" + sendPostParam.getUrl());
            URL url = new URL(sendPostParam.getUrl());
            HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
            conn.setRequestProperty(AUTHORIZATION, HttpClinetSonarConfig.getHttpClinetSonarConfig().getHeader());
            conn.setConnectTimeout(3 * 1000);
            //防止屏蔽程序抓取而返回403错误
            conn.setRequestProperty("User-Agent", "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 5.0; Windows NT; DigExt)");
            inputStream = conn.getInputStream();
            /**
             * 输出文件到浏览器
             */
            int len = 0;
            // 输出 下载的响应头，如果下载的文件是中文名，文件名需要经过url编码
            response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");
            response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=" + URLEncoder.encode(pdfName.concat(".pdf"), "UTF-8"));
            response.setHeader("Cache-Control", "no-cache");
            out = response.getOutputStream();
            byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
            while ((len = inputStream.read(buffer)) > 0) {
                out.write(buffer, 0, len);
            }
            out.flush();
            log.info("pdf文件下载完成.....");
        } catch (Exception e) {
            log.error("pdf文件下载异常,e = {}", e);
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            if (inputStream != null) {
                try {
                    inputStream.close();
                } catch (Exception e) {
                }
            }
            if (out != null) {
                try {
                    out.close();
                } catch (Exception e) {
                }
            }
        }
    }

HttpClinetSonarConfig类

@Component
@Slf4j
public class HttpClinetSonarConfig implements InitializingBean {

    private static HttpClinetSonarConfig httpClinetSonarConfig = null;

    public static HttpClinetSonarConfig getHttpClinetSonarConfig() {
        return httpClinetSonarConfig;
    }

    private final String BASIC = "Basic ";
    /**
     * sonar地址信息
     */
    @Value("${sonar.connect.url}")//在properties配置对应的参数即可
    public String sonarUrl;
    /**
     * 登录密码
     */
    @Value("${sonar.connect.password}")
    public String sonarPassWord;
    /**
     * 用户名信息
     */
    @Value("${sonar.connect.username}")
    public String sonarUserName;

    /**
     * 用户名信息
     */
    @Value("${sonar.pdf.download}")
    public String downloadPDF;


    @Override
    public void afterPropertiesSet() throws Exception {
        httpClinetSonarConfig = this;
        log.info("HttpClinetConfig:{}", this);
    }


    /**
     * 构造Basic Auth认证头信息
     */
    public String getHeader() {
        String auth = sonarUserName.concat(":").concat(sonarPassWord);
        byte[] encodedAuth = Base64.encodeBase64(auth.getBytes(Charset.forName("US-ASCII")));
        String authHeader = BASIC.concat(new String(encodedAuth));
        return authHeader;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return JSON.toJSONString(this);
    }
}

SendGetSonarParam类，主要是URL地址，这里做了一个封装方便其他人使用

@Data
public class SendGetSonarParam extends BaseObject {
    /**
     * 请求URL
     */
    private String url;

    /**
     * 请求参数
     */
    private Map<String, String> param;

    /**
     * 请求headers
     */
    private Map<String, String> headers;

    /**
     * requestConfig
     */
    private RequestConfig requestConfig;

}