application.yml配置文件大全汇总

application.yml文件的配置文件：

spring:
  datasource:
    username: root
    password: 990526
    url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/springboot?serverTimezone=UTC&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8
    driver-class-name: com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
    type: com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource

【注意】type: com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource

这个代表导入了德鲁伊的数据源，德鲁伊数据源很强大，网上说他是最快的数据源

完整的pom文件：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.3.0.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <groupId>com.kuang</groupId>
    <artifactId>springboot-04-data</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>springboot-04-data</name>
    <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>

    <properties>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.alibaba/druid -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
            <version>1.1.21</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--log4j-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>log4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.17</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-jdbc</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>org.junit.vintage</groupId>
                    <artifactId>junit-vintage-engine</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

这里面的是JDK、数据库、测试模块、日志log的依赖。

serverTimezone=UTC代表设置了时区

没有实体类数据库中的数据怎么获取： 用map即可实现

默认数据源和指定数据源输出对比：

//因为springboot的自动装配原理，所有不需要写一大堆的代码
    @Autowired//注入数据源
    DataSource dataSource;

    @Test
    void contextLoads() throws SQLException {
        //查看默认数据源
        System.out.println(dataSource.getClass());//class com.zaxxer.hikari.HikariDataSource  默认数据源输出
        //修改数据源后的输出 type: com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource
        //class com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource

        //获取连接
        Connection connection = dataSource.getConnection();
        System.out.println(connection);//HikariProxyConnection@1889457907 wrapping com.mysql.cj.jdbc.ConnectionImpl@698fee9a
        //修改数据源后的输出 com.mysql.cj.jdbc.ConnectionImpl@71978f46
        //关闭
        connection.close();
    }

【注意】以下是增删改查的实现

@RestController
public class JDBCController {

    @Autowired
    JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate;

    //查询数据库的所有信息
    @GetMapping("/userList")
    public List<Map<String, Object>> userList(){
        String sql = "select * from tb_user";
        List<Map<String, Object>> list_maps = jdbcTemplate.queryForList(sql);
        return list_maps;
    }
   @GetMapping("/addUser")
    public String addUser(){
        String sql ="insert into user values (3,'小明','123456')";
        jdbcTemplate.update(sql);
        return "update-ok";
    }

    @GetMapping("/updateUser/{id}")
    public String updateUser(@PathVariable("id") Integer id){
        String sql ="update user set name = ?,password=? where id="+id;

        //封装
        Object[] object = new Object[2];
        object[0]="小明2";
        object[1] = "zzzz";
        jdbcTemplate.update(sql,object);
        return "updateUser-ok";
    }

    @GetMapping("/deleteUser/{id}")
    public String deleteUser(@PathVariable("id") int id){
        String sql ="delete from user where id=?";

        jdbcTemplate.update(sql, id);
        return "deleteUser-ok";
    }

德鲁伊数据源专有配置：

【注意】以下这些直接加到application.yml中取即可：

#    Springboot默认不注入这些属性，需要自己绑定
#    druid数据源转有配置
    initialSize: 10
    minIdle: 10
    maxActive: 1000
    maxWait: 60000
    timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis: 60000
    minEvictableIdleTimeMillis: 300000
    validationQuery: SELECT 1 FROM DUAL
    testWhileIdle: true
    testOnBorrow: false
    testOnReturn: false
    poolPreparedStatements: true
    maxPoolPreparedStatementPerConnectionSize: 20

【注意】写这个的时候切记跟username对其不然会报错：

spring:
  datasource:
    username: root
    password: 123456
    #?serverTimezone=UTC解决时区的报错
    url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/springboot?serverTimezone=UTC&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8
    driver-class-name: com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
    type: com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource

    #Spring Boot 默认是不注入这些属性值的，需要自己绑定
    #druid 数据源专有配置
    initialSize: 5
    minIdle: 5
    maxActive: 20
    maxWait: 60000
    timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis: 60000
    minEvictableIdleTimeMillis: 300000
    validationQuery: SELECT 1 FROM DUAL
    testWhileIdle: true
    testOnBorrow: false
    testOnReturn: false
    poolPreparedStatements: true

    #配置监控统计拦截的filters，stat:监控统计、log4j：日志记录、wall：防御sql注入
    #如果允许时报错  java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.apache.log4j.Priority
    #则导入 log4j 依赖即可，Maven 地址：https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/log4j/log4j
    filters: stat,wall,log4j
    maxPoolPreparedStatementPerConnectionSize: 20
    useGlobalDataSourceStat: true
    connectionProperties: druid.stat.mergeSql=true;druid.stat.slowSqlMillis=500