学习笔记（19):MATLAB零基础入门教程-矩阵-转置和重塑

立即学习:https://edu.csdn.net/course/play/24708/278801?utm_source=blogtoedu

排序 - sort/sortrows函数

翻转 – flip/fliplr/flipud函数

转置 – rot90/transpose函数

重塑 – reshape, squeeze函数

>> A=rand(1,20);
>> B=rand(3,5);
>> A

A =

  1 至 14 列

    0.7060    0.0318    0.2769    0.0462    0.0971    0.8235    0.6948    0.3171    0.9502    0.0344    0.4387    0.3816    0.7655    0.7952

  15 至 20 列

    0.1869    0.4898    0.4456    0.6463    0.7094    0.7547

>> sort(A)

ans =

  1 至 14 列

    0.0318    0.0344    0.0462    0.0971    0.1869    0.2769    0.3171    0.3816    0.4387    0.4456    0.4898    0.6463    0.6948    0.7060

  15 至 20 列

    0.7094    0.7547    0.7655    0.7952    0.8235    0.9502

>> B

B =

    0.2760    0.1626    0.9597    0.2238    0.5060
    0.6797    0.1190    0.3404    0.7513    0.6991
    0.6551    0.4984    0.5853    0.2551    0.8909

>> sort(B)

ans =

    0.2760    0.1190    0.3404    0.2238    0.5060
    0.6551    0.1626    0.5853    0.2551    0.6991
    0.6797    0.4984    0.9597    0.7513    0.8909

>> sort(B,2) %行从小到大

ans =

    0.1626    0.2238    0.2760    0.5060    0.9597
    0.1190    0.3404    0.6797    0.6991    0.7513
    0.2551    0.4984    0.5853    0.6551    0.8909

>> sort(B,2,'descend')  %行从大到小

ans =

    0.9597    0.5060    0.2760    0.2238    0.1626
    0.7513    0.6991    0.6797    0.3404    0.1190
    0.8909    0.6551    0.5853    0.4984    0.2551

>> sort(B,2,'ascend')

ans =

    0.1626    0.2238    0.2760    0.5060    0.9597
    0.1190    0.3404    0.6797    0.6991    0.7513
    0.2551    0.4984    0.5853    0.6551    0.8909
>> sortrows(B)%首列从小到大

ans =

    0.2760    0.1626    0.9597    0.2238    0.5060
    0.6551    0.4984    0.5853    0.2551    0.8909
    0.6797    0.1190    0.3404    0.7513    0.6991

>>  sortrows(B,3)%首列从大到小

ans =

    0.6797    0.1190    0.3404    0.7513    0.6991
    0.6551    0.4984    0.5853    0.2551    0.8909
    0.2760    0.1626    0.9597    0.2238    0.5060

>>