拓扑实验记录配置OSPF单域

最新推荐文章于 2022-08-19 09:59:13 发布

尹汇川

最新推荐文章于 2022-08-19 09:59:13 发布

阅读量210

点赞数

分类专栏：华为网络杂谈

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_46575696/article/details/105356595

版权

本文记录了一次拓扑实验，通过配置OSPF协议成功实现了网络中所有设备的互联互通。实验步骤包括配置OSPF和使用相关命令进行验证，最终达到全网能ping通的目标。

摘要由CSDN通过智能技术生成

1）配置OSPF实现全网互通。

2）使用命令验证配置。

搭建实验环境：
在这里插入图片描述

现此案例需要按照如下步骤进行。

//R1的配置
 ospf 1 router-id 1.1.1.1
       area 0 
         network 192.168.10.0 0.0.0.255
         network 192.168.1.1 0.0.0.0
      network 192.168.21.0 0.0.0.3
//R2的配置
  ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2
        area 0 
          network 192.168.21.0 0.0.0.3
network 192.168.23.0 0.0.0.3
network 192.168.2.1 0.0.0.0
//R3的配置
  ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3
        area 0 
          network 192.168.23.0 0.0.0.3
          network 192.168.30.0 0.0.0.255
network 192.168.3.1 0.0.0.0

    
    
    
    
    
    
     1
     2
     3
     4
     5
     6
     7
     8
     9
     10
     11
     12
     13
     14
     15
     16
     17
     18

能够全网ping通。

[R1]dis ospf brief 
     OSPF Process 1 with Router ID 1.1.1.1
         OSPF Protocol Information
 RouterID: 1.1.1.1          Border Router: 
 Multi-VPN-Instance is not enabled
 Global DS-TE Mode: Non-Standard IETF Mode
 Graceful-restart capability: disabled
 Helper support capability  : not configured
 Applications Supported: MPLS Traffic-Engineering 
 Spf-schedule-interval: max 10000ms, start 500ms, hold 1000ms
 Default ASE parameters: Metric: 1 Tag: 1 Type: 2
 Route Preference: 10 
 ASE Route Preference: 150 
 SPF Computation Count: 11    
 RFC 1583 Compatible
 Retransmission limitation is disabled
 Area Count: 1   Nssa Area Count: 0 
 ExChange/Loading Neighbors: 0
 Process total up interface count: 3
 Process valid up interface count: 1
 Area: 0.0.0.0          (MPLS TE not enabled)
 Authtype: None   Area flag: Normal
 SPF scheduled Count: 11    
 ExChange/Loading Neighbors: 0
 Router ID conflict state: Normal
 Area interface up count: 3
 Interface: 192.168.21.1 (GigabitEthernet0/0/0)
 Cost: 1       State: DR        Type: Broadcast    MTU: 1500  
 Priority: 1
 Designated Router: 192.168.21.1
 Backup Designated Router: 192.168.21.2
 Timers: Hello 10 , Dead 40 , Poll  120 , Retransmit 5 , Transmit Delay 1 
 Interface: 192.168.1.1 (LoopBack0)
 Cost: 0       State: P-2-P     Type: P2P       MTU: 1500  
 Timers: Hello 10 , Dead 40 , Poll  120 , Retransmit 5 , Transmit Delay 1 
 Interface: 192.168.10.1 (LoopBack1)
 Cost: 0       State: P-2-P     Type: P2P       MTU: 1500  
 Timers: Hello 10 , Dead 40 , Poll  120 , Retransmit 5 , Transmit Delay 1
[R2]dis ospf brief 
     OSPF Process 1 with Router ID 2.2.2.2
         OSPF Protocol Information
 RouterID: 2.2.2.2          Border Router: 
 Multi-VPN-Instance is not enabled
 Global DS-TE Mode: Non-Standard IETF Mode
 Graceful-restart capability: disabled
 Helper support capability  : not configured
 Applications Supported: MPLS Traffic-Engineering 
 Spf-schedule-interval: max 10000ms, start 500ms, hold 1000ms
 Default ASE parameters: Metric: 1 Tag: 1 Type: 2
 Route Preference: 10 
 ASE Route Preference: 150 
 SPF Computation Count: 11    
 RFC 1583 Compatible
 Retransmission limitation is disabled
 Area Count: 1   Nssa Area Count: 0 
 ExChange/Loading Neighbors: 0
 Proces