MyBatis之分页的使用

分页

作用：减少数据的处理量

使用Limit分页

select * from user limit startIndex，pageSize;
select * from user limit 3; #[0,n]

使用MyBatis实现分页步骤： 核心SQL

1. 接口
2. Mapper.xml
3. 测试

接口：UserMapper.java

public interface UserMapper {
    //分页
List<User> getUserByLimit(Map<String,Integer> map);
}

实现查询：UserMaper.xml

<!--结果集映射-->
<resultMap id="UserMap" type="User"...>

<select id="getUserByLimit" parameterType="map" resultMap="UserMap">
    select * from mybatis.user limit #{startIndex},#{pageSize}
</select>

测试：

@Test
public void getUserByLimit(){
    SqlSession sqlSession = MybatisUtils.getSqlSession();
    UserMapper mapper = sqlSession.getMapper(UserMapper.class);
    
    HashMap<String, Integer> map = new HashMap<String, Integer>();
    map.put("startIndex",0);
    map.put("pageSize",2);
    
    List<User> userList = mapper.getUserByLimit(map);
    for (User user : userList) {
        System.out.println(user);
    }
}

RowBounds分页（了解）

不在使用SQL实现分页

接口：UserMapper.java

public interface UserMapper {
    //RowBounds分页
List<User> getUserByRowBounds();
}

实现查询：UserMaper.xml

<!--结果集映射-->
<resultMap id="UserMap" type="User"...>

    //RowBounds分页
<select id="getUserByRowBounds" resultMap="UserMap">
    select * from mybatis.user
</select>

测试：

@Test
public void getUserByRowBounds(){
    SqlSession sqlSession = MybatisUtils.getSqlSession();
    
    //RowBounds实现
    RowBounds rowBounds = new RowBounds(1, 2);
    //通过Java代码层面实现分页
    List<User> userList = sqlSession.selectList("com.lb.dao.UserMapper.getUserByRowBounds", null, rowBounds);
    
    for (User user : userList) {
        System.out.println(user);
    }
    
    sqlSession.close();
}