Java创建动物类

仅供参考！

1.创建动物类

public class Animal {
    public void eat() {
        System.out.print("can eat 1 (1表示草，2表示肉)");
    }

    public void sleep() {
        System.out.println(" also can sleep");
    }

    static class  Rabbit extends Animal {
        void Ra() {
            System.out.print(" Rabbit");
            eat();
            sleep();
        }
    }
    static class Tigger extends Animal {
        public void eat(){
            System.out.print("Tigger can eat 2 (1表示草，2表示肉)");
        }
        void Ti() {
            System.out.print(" Tigger");
            sleep();
        }
    }
}

class AnimalTest{
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Animal.Rabbit a= new Animal.Rabbit();
        a.Ra();
        Animal.Tigger t= new Animal.Tigger();
        t.eat(); t.Ti();
    }
}

2.二维数组

public class Array2D {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        int [][] twoD=new int[4][];
        int a1[]=new int[4];
        twoD[0]=a1;
        int a2[]=new int[5];
        twoD[1]=a2;
        int a3[]=new int[6];
        twoD[2]=a3;
        int a4[]=new int[7];
        twoD[3]=a4;
        for(int i=0;i<twoD.length ;i++) {
            for(int j=0;j<twoD[i].length ;j++) {
                twoD[i][j]=(int)(Math.random()*100);
                System.out.print(twoD[i][j]+"\t");
            }
            System.out.println();
        }
        int[] oneD={1,2,3,4};
        twoD[0]=oneD;
        for(int i=0;i<oneD.length ;i++) {
            System.out.println(oneD[i]);
        }
        for(int i=0;i<twoD.length ;i++) {
            for(int j=0;j<twoD[i].length ;j++) {
                System.out.print(twoD[i][j]+"\t");
            }
            System.out.println();
        }
    }
}

3.创建电器类

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Electronics {
    String P, U, I,AD_Type;

    void Work() {
        System.out.println("I'm working!!!");
    }

    static class Television extends Electronics {
        String TV_Type,Max_volume;
        Television(String P, String U, String I, String Max_volume, String TV_Type){
            this.AD_Type=AD_Type;
            this.P=P;
            this.I=I;
            this.U=U;
            this.Max_volume=Max_volume;
        }

        @Override
        void Work() {
            super.Work();
            System.out.println("I'm working hardly!!!"+"\n");
        }
    }

    static class Refrigerator extends Electronics {
        String Capacity;
        Refrigerator(String P,String U,String I,String Caoacity){
            this.Capacity=Caoacity;
            this.P=P;
            this.I=I;
            this.U=U;
        }

        @Override
        void Work() {
            super.Work();
            System.out.println("I'm working hardly vary much!!!");
        }
    }

    public static class Test {
        /*void f(Electronics n){
            System.out.println("Please input electrical appliances: Refrigerator or Television:");
            Scanner Elec=new Scanner(System.in);
            if ()
        }*/
        public static void getPaly(Electronics t){
            t.Work();
        }
        public static void main(String[] args) {
          Television tv= new Television("2200W","220V","10A","100","海尔");
          Refrigerator re=new Refrigerator("1100w","220v","5A","200L");
            Electronics n=tv;
            getPaly(n);
            Electronics m=re;
            getPaly(re);
        }
    }
}

4.捕获异常

class MyException extends Exception //自定义异常类
{public String toString()
{ return "除数等于零";
}
}

class DIV
{double DIV(double x,double y) throws MyException
{if(y==0) throw new MyException();
else return (x/y);
}
}

public class Ex16_2
{ public static void main (String[] args) throws MyException
{ double z;
    DIV div=new DIV();
    try{ z=div.DIV(100,0);
       System.out.println ("当前z值:"+z);
    }catch(MyException e)
    { System.out.println (e.toString());
    }
}
}

5.教师、课程类

public class Henu {
    String Tname;
    String Major;

    public void TeachWay() {
        System.out.println("授课的步骤依次是：打开Eclipse、实施理论课授课");
    }

    public void Intrduce() {
        System.out.println("My name is :" + Tname+"\n"+"My major is :"+Major);
    }

    static class JavaTe extends Henu {
        void Java() {
            Tname = "Zhang San";
            Major = "Java";
            TeachWay();
            Intrduce();
        }
    }

    static class NetTea extends Henu {
        public void TeachWay(){
        System.out.println("授课的步骤依次是：打开Visual Studio 2010、实施理论课授课");
    }
        void Net() {
            Tname = "Li Si";
            Major = "Net";
            Intrduce();
        }
    }
}
class TeacherTest{
    public static void main(String[]args){
         Henu.JavaTe t =new Henu.JavaTe();
         t.Java();
         Henu.NetTea t2 =new Henu.NetTea();
         t2.TeachWay(); t2.Net();
    }
}

6.乐器类

public class Music_Instruments {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Violin p1 = new Violin();
        testPlay(p1);
        Piano p = new Piano();
        testPlay(p);

    }

    public static void testPlay(Instrument n){
        n.play();
    }
}

abstract class Instrument {
    abstract void play();
}
class Violin extends Instrument {
    void play() {
        System.out.println("小提琴 接着奏乐接着舞...");
    }
}
class Piano extends Instrument {
    void play() {
        System.out.println("钢琴 接着奏乐接着舞...");
    }

}

7.类方法计算长方体体积

class RectangleDemo
{ public static void main (String[] args)
{ double result;
    Volume obj1=new Volume (10,20,30);
    result=obj1.volume ();
    System.out.println ("得到的长方体体积 ="+result);
    result=obj1.area ();
    System.out .println ("得到的长方形面积 ="+result);
    result=obj1.volume (10.0);
    System.out.println ("立方体的体积="+result);
}
}
class Rectangle
{ double length;
    double width;
    double area()
    { return length*width;
    }
    Rectangle(double w,double l)
    { length=l;
        width=w;
    }
}

class Volume extends Rectangle
{ double height;
    Volume(double l,double w,double h)
    { super(l,w);
        height=h;
    }
    double volume()
    { double vol;
        vol=area()*height;
        return vol;
    }
    double volume(double y)
    { return y*y*y;
    }
}

8.数组的使用

import sun.awt.AWTAccessor;

public class Test14 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        int[] thisArray;
        int[] thatArray;
        int[] arr;
        arr = new int[] {
            1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10
        } ;

        System.out.println("arr的初始值：");
        for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
            System.out.print(arr[i] + "\t");
        }
        System.out.println();
        thisArray = arr;

        System.out.println("thisArray当前的值：：");
        for (int i = 0; i < thisArray.length; i++) {
            System.out.print(thisArray[i] + "\t");
        }

        System.out.println();
        System.out.println("输出thisAarray中数的阶乘：");
        for (int i = 0; i < thisArray.length; i++) {
            thisArray[i]=fac(thisArray[i]);
            System.out.print(thisArray[i] + "\t");
        }

        thatArray=thisArray;
        System.out.println();
        System.out.println("再次输出thatAarray：");
        for (int i = 0; i < thatArray.length; i++) {
            System.out.print(thatArray[i] + "\t");
        }

        System.arraycopy(arr, 1, thatArray, 3, 2);
        System.out.println();
        System.out.println("复制后thatArray的值：");
        for (int i = 0; i < thatArray.length; i++) {
            System.out.print(thatArray[i] + "\t");
        }
    }

    public static int fac(int n)
    {
        int f;
        if(n==0||n==1)
            f=1;
        else
            f=fac(n-1)*n;
        return f;
    }
}
class BasicArray{

}

9.Map存数据

import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
import java.util.Map;

public class Test15{
    public static void main(String[] args) {

        mapLoop();

    }

    // 定义一个MAP对循环写入（key为1到10，value为A到J），并循环输出
    public static void mapLoop() {

        // 有序排列
        Map<String, String> map = new LinkedHashMap<>();
        // 无序排列
//		Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>();

        for (int i = 1; i <= 10; i++) {
            map.put(String.valueOf(i), String.valueOf((char) (65 + i - 1)));
        }
        for (String s : map.keySet()) {
            System.out.println("key: " + s + "\tvalue: " + map.get(s));
        }
    }
}

10.IO创建文件夹

public static void main(String[] args) throws  IOException
     {

         File file = new File("E:/java/1.txt");

         File file2 = new File("E:/java/异常1.jpg");

         //File file3 = new File("E:/jav"); // 错误路径

         System.out.println(file.createNewFile()); // 结果是false,已经存在无法创建

         System.out.println(file2.createNewFile()); // 结果是false，已经存在无法创建

         //System.out.println(file3.createNewFile()); // 结果是true，不存在可以创建

     }