区块链模拟代码

//data之前区块哈希 
//自己哈希：自算(data + 之前区块哈希)
const sha256=require('crypto-js/sha256')

class Block{
constructor(data,previousHash){
this.data=data
this.previousHash=previousHash
this.hash=this.computerHash()
}
//返回自己计算的哈希值
computerHash(){
return sha256(this.data+this.previousHash).toString()}
}
//const block = new Block('','123')
//console.log(block)

//链
class Chain{
constructor(){
this.chain =[this.bigBang()]
}
//创世区块
bigBang(){
const genesisBlock = new Block('I an genesisBlock','')
return genesisBlock}

//找到最近一个block的哈希
getLatestBlock(){
return this.chain[this.chain.length-1]}
//添加区块到区块链上
addBlockToChain(block){
//找到最近一个block的哈希
newBlock.previousHash = this.getLatestBlock().hash
newBlock.hash = newBlock.computeHash();
this.chain.push(newBlock)}
}

//创建区块链
const luotuoChain = new Chain()

const block1=new Block('10','')
luotuoChain.addBlockToChain(block1)
console.log(luotuoChain)

//验证当前区块链是否合法，通过判断前一个区块的哈希值
//通过计算每个区块的哈希值对比验证当前区块的真实性
//验证当前区块的previousHash != previous区块的hash
validateChain(){
    if (this.chain.length===1){
        if(this.chain[0].hash !== this.chain[0].computeHash() ){
            return false        
        }   
        return true
    }
    for(let i = 1;i <= this.chain.length-1;i++){
        //拿到第二个块往后检查
        const blockToValidate = this.chain[i]
        if(blockToValidate.hash !== blockToValidate.computeHash()){
            console.log("Error!篡改")
            return false        
        }
        const previousBlock = this.chain[i-1]
        if(blockToValidate.previousHash !== previousBlock.hash) {
            console.log("Error!断链")
            return false  
        }
    }
}
//创建区块链
const luotuoChain = new Chain()

const block1=new Block('10','')
luotuoChain.addBlockToChain(block1)
console.log(luotuoChain)
console.log(luotuoChain.validateChain())

//篡改区块
luotuoChain.chain[1].data = "100000"
console.log(luotuoChain.validateChain())
luotuoChain.chain[1].hash=luotuoChain.chain[1].computeHash()

经供参考！