JavaScript 数组的方法

JavaScript 数组的方法

---

push 添加数据

	let arr = []
	arr.push(1) // arr = [1]
	// 有返回值

join 数组转字符串

	let arr = ['1','2']
	let str = arr.join() // str = '1,2'
	let str1 = arr.join('') // str1 = '12'
	let str2 = arr.join('-') // str2 = '1-2'
	// 没有返回值

pop 删除最后一个数据

	let arr = [1,2,3]
	arr.pop() // arr = [1,2]
	// 有返回值

shift 删除第零个数据

	let arr = [1,2,3]
	arr.shift()  // arr = [2,3]
	// 有返回值

unshift 在首位置添加一个数据

	let arr = [1,2]
	arr.unshift(0) // arr = [0,1,2]
	// 有返回值

delete 删除某个数据

	let arr = [1,2,3]
	delete arr[2] // ) [1, 2, empty]
	// 有返回值

splice 删除、替换

	let arr = [1,2,3]
	arr.splice(0,1) // arr = [2,3]
	arr.splice(0,1,'xx') // arr = ['xx',3]
	// 有返回值

concat 拼接数据

	let arr = [1,2,3],arr1 = [4,5,6]
	let list = arr.concat(arr1) // list = [1,2,3,4,5,6] arr = [1,2,3] arr1 = [4,5,6]
	// 没有返回值

slice 截取

	let arr = [1,2,3]
	let list = arr.slice(1,2) // list = [2] arr = [1,2,3]
	// 没有返回值

map 遍历

	let arr = [1,2,3]
	let list = arr.map(v => {
		return v
	})
	// list = [1,2,3]
	// 有返回值

forEach 遍历

	let arr = [1,2,3]
	arr.forEach(v => {
		console.log(v) // 1,2,3
	})
	// 没有返回值

reduce 求和

	let arr = [1,2,3]
	let num = arr.reduce((a,b) => a + b) // num = 6

includes 包含某个参数

	let arr = [1,2,3],num = 1
	arr.includes(num) // true

flat 拍平数组

	let arr = [[1,2],[3,4]]
	let list = arr.flat() // list = [1,2,3,4]

some 数字是否满足某个条件

	let arr = [1,2,3]
	arr.some(v => v == 1) // true