led驱动程序和应用程序 led控制（6818板a53内核）

1.led驱动程序

led_drv.c程序：

//头文件---内核源码
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/cdev.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/ioport.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>

static unsigned int led_major = 200;
static unsigned int led_minor = 0;
static dev_t led_dev_num;

static struct class *led_class = NULL;
static struct device *gec6818_led_device = NULL;

static struct resource *gpioe_led_res = NULL;
static struct resource *gpioc_led_res = NULL;

//定义物理地址对应的虚拟地址的指针
static volatile unsigned int __iomem *GPIOE_BASE = NULL;
static volatile unsigned int __iomem *GPIOEOUT = NULL;     //0x00
static volatile unsigned int __iomem *GPIOEOUTENB = NULL;  //0x04
static volatile unsigned int __iomem *GPIOEALTFN0 = NULL;  //0x20

static volatile unsigned int __iomem *GPIOC_BASE = NULL;
static volatile unsigned int __iomem *GPIOCOUT = NULL;     //0x00
static volatile unsigned int __iomem *GPIOCOUTENB = NULL;  //0x04
static volatile unsigned int __iomem *GPIOCALTFN0 = NULL;  //0x20
static volatile unsigned int __iomem *GPIOCALTFN1 = NULL;  //0x24

//2.创建一个cdev
static struct cdev gec6818_led_dev;

static int gec6818_led_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
{
	printk(KERN_WARNING "led drv openning\n");
	return 0;
}

//是给应用程序的write()做系统调用的接口，用来接收应用程序写下来的数据
//struct file *filp ---- 指向驱动文件的指针
//const char __user *buf---应用程序写下来的数据存放的位置
//size_t len ---- 应用程序写下来数据的字节数
//loff_t *off ---文件指针的偏移量
static ssize_t gec6818_led_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf, 
                             size_t len, loff_t *off)
{
	int ret;
	char led_flag[2];
	if(len != 2)
		return -EINVAL;
	ret = copy_from_user