MyBatis-复杂查询

MyBatis-复杂查询

隔离期间开始学ssm，记录一下知识点，方便回顾

1.一对多的处理

pojo-Student类

@Data
public class Student {
    private int id;
    private String name;
    private int tid;
}

pojo-Teacher类

@Data
public class Teacher {
    private int id;
    private String name;

    //一个老师拥有多个学生
    private List<Student> students;
}

TeacherMapper.xml

<mapper namespace="com.cinco.dao.TeacherMapper">
    <!--    按结果嵌套查询-->
    <select id="getTeacher1" resultMap="TeacherStudent1">
        select t.id tid,t.name tname,s.id sid,s.name sname
        from student s,teacher t
        where t.id = s.tid and t.id = #{tid}
    </select>
    <resultMap id="TeacherStudent1" type="Teacher">
        <result property="id" column="tid"/>
        <result property="name" column="tname"/>
        <!--  复杂的属性，对象用association，集合用collection
        javaType 指定属性的类型
        ofType 指定集合中的泛型信息

        -->
        <collection property="students" javaType="ArrayList" ofType="Student">
            <result property="id" column="sid"/>
            <result property="name" column="sname"/>
            <result property="tid" column="tid"/>
        </collection>
    </resultMap>
    
    <!--  按查询嵌套处理  -->
    <select id="getTeacher2" resultMap="TeacherStudent2">
        select * from teacher where id = #{tid}
    </select>
    <resultMap id="TeacherStudent2" type="Teacher">
        <result property="id" column="id"/>
        <result property="name" column="name"/>
        <collection property="students" javaType="ArrayList" ofType="Student" select="getStudentByTid" column="id"/>
    </resultMap>
    
    <select id="getStudentByTid" resultType="Student">
        select * from student where tid = #{tid}
    </select>
</mapper>

2.多对一的处理

pojo-Student类

@Data
public class Student {
    private int id;
    private String name;
    private Teacher teacher;
}

pojo-Teacher类

@Data
public class Teacher {
    private int id;
    private String name;
}

StudentMapper.xml

<mapper namespace="com.cinco.dao.StudentMapper">

    <!--  相当与sql子查询  -->
    <select id="getStudent1" resultMap="StudentTeacher1">
        select * from student
    </select>
    <resultMap id="StudentTeacher1" type="Student">
        <result property="id" column="id"/>
        <result property="name" column="name"/>
        <association property="teacher" column="tid" javaType="Teacher" select="getTeacher"/>
    </resultMap>
    <select id="getTeacher" resultType="Teacher">
        select * from teacher where id = #{id}
    </select>

    <!--  相当与sql联表查询  -->
    <select id="getStudent2" resultMap="StudentTeacher2">
        select s.id sid,s.name sname,t.name tname
        from student s,teacher t
        where s.tid = t.id
    </select>
    <resultMap id="StudentTeacher2" type="Student">
        <result property="id" column="sid"/>
        <result property="name" column="sname"/>
        <association property="teacher" javaType="Teacher">
            <result property="name" column="tname"/>
        </association>
    </resultMap>
</mapper>