尼姆游戏＜聪明模式＞

import random


def user(num):
    if num == 1:
        print('游戏结束，电脑获胜')
        return 0
    else:
        a = int(input('请输入您要取走的物品个数:'))
        while a < 1 or a > int(num / 2):
            print('请输入符合规则的数：')
            a = int(input('请输入您要取走的物品个数:'))
        else:
            return a


def computer(num):
    n = 0
    j = 0
    if num == 1:
        print('游戏结束，玩家获胜')
        return 0
    elif num == 2:
        n = 1
    else:
        while True:
            if pow(2, j) < num <= pow(2, j + 1):
                break
            j += 1
        if num == pow(2, j + 1):
            n = random.randint(1, int(num // 2))
        else:
            n = num - pow(2, j) + 1
    return n


def gamer():
    com = 0
    ply = 0
    apple = random.randint(10, 100)
    print('游戏开始剩余{:d}个物品'.format(apple))
    while True:
        com = computer(apple)
        if com == 0:
            break
        else:
            apple = apple - com
            print('电脑拿走{:d}个物品，剩余{:d}个物品'.format(com, apple))
        ply = user(apple)
        if ply == 0:
            break
        else:
            apple = apple - ply
            print('玩家拿走{:d}个物品，剩余{:d}个物品'.format(ply, apple))


gamer()