kubernetes之statefulset

一、deployment的不足：

二、statefuset设计

三、headless service

   案例部署：

       1.部署pv

apiVersion: v1
kind: PersistentVolume
metadata:
 name: pv01
spec:
  capacity:
    storage: 1Gi
  accessModes:
    - ReadWriteOnce
  nfs:
   path: /nfsdata/pv01
   server: 192.174.1.53

---
apiVersion: v1
kind: PersistentVolume
metadata:
 name: pv02
spec:
  capacity:
    storage: 1Gi
  accessModes:
    - ReadWriteOnce
  nfs:
   path: /nfsdata/pv02
   server: 192.174.1.53

---
apiVersion: v1
kind: PersistentVolume
metadata:
 name: pv03
spec:
  capacity:
    storage: 1Gi
  accessModes:
    - ReadWriteOnce
  nfs:
   path: /nfsdata/pv03
   server: 192.174.1.53

---
apiVersion: v1
kind: PersistentVolume
metadata:
 name: pv04
spec:
  capacity:
    storage: 1Gi
  accessModes:
    - ReadWriteOnce
  nfs:
   path: /nfsdata/pv04
   server: 192.174.1.53

     2.部署app

vim nginx.yml

apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: StatefulSet
metadata:
  labels:
    app: nginx-web
  name: nginx-web
spec:
  replicas: 3
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      app: nginx
  serviceName: nginx
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        app: nginx
    spec:
      containers:
      - image: nginx:alpine
        name: nginx
        ports:
         - containerPort: 80
           name: web
        volumeMounts:
         - name: www-storage
           mountPath: "/usr/share/nginx/html"
  volumeClaimTemplates:
     - metadata:
        name: www-storage
       spec:
         accessModes: ["ReadWriteOnce"]
         resources:
          requests:
           storage: 1Gi
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
     labels:
      app: nginx
     name: nginx
spec:
  selector:
     app: nginx
  ports:
   - port: 80
  clusterIP: None
                                                                                                 

       验证结果：

四、pod版本升级

     1.查看现在版本

kubectl get  statefulsets.apps  -o wide

   2.升级

kubectl  set  image statefulset nginx-web nginx=nginx:mainline

  

规律总结：

五、statefulse的启停顺序：