ns3中std::cout 与 cout 有什么区别

以前没搞懂为啥输出语句cout前面还要加std:: ,不懂为啥?

以前学的C++知识也忘记了,现在看了ns的书才知道。

ns3中使用是名字空间是:
在这里插入图片描述
cout不是ns3这个命名空间中的函数,但是你想在ns3中调用cout函数,所以,就要加命名空间;

解释:
在这里插入图片描述

例子:加了命名空间和不加命名空间的却别;
有了命名空间using namespace std; 在调用函数的时候就不用加 std::

下面两段代码功能完全一样:

代码一:

#include

int main()
{undefined
std::cout << “Hello world!!!” << std::endl;
return 0;
}

代码二:

#include

using namespace std;

int main()
{
cout << “Hello world!!!” << endl;
return 0;
}

#include <Winsock2.h> #include <Windows.h> #include <iostream> #include <fstream> #include <string> #include <sstream> #include <vector> #include <map> #pragma comment(lib, "ws2_32.lib") std::map<std::string, std::string> readIniFile(std::string fileName) { std::map<std::string, std::string> configMap; std::ifstream file(fileName); if (file.is_open()) { std::string line; std::string section = ""; while (getline(file, line)) { if (line.empty()) { continue; } if (line[0] == '[' && line[line.length() - 1] == ']') { section = line.substr(1, line.length() - 2); } else { std::stringstream ss(line); std::string key, value; getline(ss, key, '='); getline(ss, value); configMap[section + "." + key] = value; } } file.close(); } return configMap; } void writeLogFile(std::string fileName, std::string logText) { std::ofstream file(fileName, std::ios_base::app); if (file.is_open()) { file << logText << std::endl; file.close(); } } int main() { std::map<std::string, std::string> config = readIniFile("config.ini"); int bluetoothCount = std::stoi(config["bluetooth.count"]); std::string logFileName = config["log.filename"]; WSADATA wsaData; int iResult = WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2, 2), &wsaData); if (iResult != 0) { std::cout << "WSAStartup failed: " << iResult << std::endl; return 1; } WSAQUERYSET service; memset(&service, 0, sizeof(service)); service.dwSize = sizeof(service); service.dwNameSpace = NS_BTH; HANDLE lookupHandle = NULL; iResult = WSALookupServiceBegin(&service, LUP_CONTAINERS, &lookupHandle); if (iResult != 0) { std::cout << "WSALookupServiceBegin failed: " << iResult << std::endl; WSACleanup(); return 1; } int count = 0; WSAQUERYSET* pResult = (WSAQUERYSET*)LocalAlloc(LPTR, sizeof(WSAQUERYSET)); while (count < bluetoothCount) { DWORD dwSize = sizeof(WSAQUERYSET); iResult = WSALookupServiceNext(lookupHandle, LUP_RETURN_NAME | LUP_RETURN_ADDR, &dwSize, pResult); if (iResult != 0) { break; } count++; } LocalFree(pResult); WSALookupServiceEnd(lookupHandle); WSACleanup(); if (count >= bluetoothCount) { std::string logText = "Bluetooth count is " + std::to_string(count) + ", reached the target count of " + std::to_string(bluetoothCount); writeLogFile(logFileName, logText); } else { std::string logText = "Bluetooth count is " + std::to_string(count) + ", did not reach the target count of " + std::to_string(bluetoothCount); writeLogFile(logFileName, logText); } return 0; } 给这段代码搜索蓝牙设备加上搜索时间
05-15
评论
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

红包个数最小为10个

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43前往充值 >
需支付:10.00
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明:

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币,按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载,可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值