python基础案例练习二

# 一个学校有3个办公室，现在有8位老师，请给老师们随机分配工位
# 定义学校和办公室
import random
school = [[],[],[]]


# 定义老师列表
teacher_list = []
index = 1
while index <= 8:
    # 创建老师的名字
    teacher_name = '老师' + str(index)
    # 将老师名称放入老师列表中
    teacher_list.append(teacher_name)
    index = index + 1
print(teacher_list)

# **********************************************************
# 将定义老师写为函数
def creat_teschers():
    # 定义老师列表
    teacher_list = []
    index = 1
    while index <= 8:
        # 创建老师的名字
        teacher_name = '老师' + str(index)
        # 将老师名称放入老师列表中
        teacher_list.append(teacher_name)
        index = index + 1
    return teacher_list
teachers_list = creat_teschers()
print(teachers_list)
# 查看变量id
print(id(teachers_list))
# 分配老师
for teacher in teachers_list:
    # 获得随机办公室
    office_num = random.randint(0,2)
    # 给老师随机分配办公室
    school[office_num].append(teacher)
# 查看各个办公室的老师
for office in school:
    for person in office:
        print(person,end=' ')
    # 换行
    print()