es6总结——数值扩展、对象方法扩展

数值扩展

1、Number.EPSILON是JavaScript 中表示最小精度   EPSILON属性值接近于2.2204460492503130808472633361816E-16   主要用在浮点数运算上

      function equal(a, b) {
        if (Math.abs(a - b) < Number.EPSILON) {
          return true;
        } else {
          return false;
        }
      }

      console.log(equal(0.1 + 0.2, 0.3));     //true

2、二进制和八进制

      let b = 0b1010;  //二进制 10
      let o = 0o777;   //八进制 511
      let d = 100;   //十进制100
      let x = 0xff;   //十六进制 255

3、Number.isFinite 检测一个数值是否为有限数

      console.log(Number.isFinite(100));  //true

      console.log(Number.isFinite(100 / 0));  //false

      console.log(Number.isFinite(Infinity));  //false

4、Number.isNaN检测数值是否为NaN

      console.log(Number.isNaN(100));  //FALSE

5、Number.parseInt  Number.parseFloat字符串转整数

      console.log(Number.parseInt("5211314lloovvee"));   //5211314

      console.log(Number.parseFloat("3.1415926啦啦啦"));   //3.1415926

6、Number.isInteger判断一个数是否为整数

      console.log(Number.isInteger(5));  //true

      console.log(Number.isInteger(5.55));  //false

7、Math.trunc将数字的小数部分抹掉

      console.log(Math.trunc(3.5555));  //3

8、Math.sign判断一个数到底为整数 负数 还是零

      console.log(Math.sign(100));  //1
      console.log(Math.sign(0));   //0
      console.log(Math.sign(-2000));   //-1

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对象方法扩展

1、Objext.is判断两个值是否完全相等

      console.log(Object.is(120, 120));  //true
      console.log(Object.is(NaN, NaN));  //true
      console.log(Object.is(11, 111));  //false

2、Objext.assign对象合并

      const config1 = {
        host: "localhost",
        port: 3306,
        name: "root",
        pass: "root",
        test: "test",
      };

      const config2 = {
        host: "http://atguigu.com",
        port: 33060,
        name: "atguigu.com",
        pass: "iloveyou",
        test2: "test2",
      };
      console.log(Object.assign(config1, config2));

      const drink = {
        name: "奶茶",
      };
      const brand = {
        naicha: ["一点点", "coco", "蜜雪冰城"],
      };

      Object.setPrototypeOf(drink, brand);
      console.log(Object.getPrototypeOf(drink));
      console.log(drink);