CentOS7--docker安装与基本操作

1、查看是否已安装docker

[root@tester yum]# rpm -qa |grep docker
[root@tester yum]#

可通过yum --help查看其命令解析

2、安装最新版本的docker(一般情况下，安装软件时没有指定版本都是默认安装最新的版本)

[root@tester ~]# yum install docker

安装软件遇到询问时，一般情况下输入y/yes就可以了

Is this ok [y/d/N]: y

3、查看安装的docker版本（验证是否安装成功）

[root@tester ~]# docker --version
Docker version 1.13.1, build 0be3e21/1.13.1

4、查看docker服务启动状态

[root@tester ~]# systemctl status docker
● docker.service - Docker Application Container Engine
   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/docker.service; disabled; vendor preset: disabled)
   Active: inactive (dead)
     Docs: http://docs.docker.com

5、启动docker服务

[root@tester ~]# systemctl start docker
[root@tester ~]# systemctl status docker
● docker.service - Docker Application Container Engine
   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/docker.service; disabled; vendor preset: disabled)
   Active: active (running) since 一 2021-03-15 10:58:43 CST; 15s ago
     Docs: http://docs.docker.com
 Main PID: 16092 (dockerd-current)
   CGroup: /system.slice/docker.service
           ├─16092 /usr/bin/dockerd-current --add-runtime docker-runc=/usr/li...
           └─16097 /usr/bin/docker-containerd-current -l unix:///var/run/dock...

3月 15 10:58:42 tester dockerd-current[16092]: time="2021-03-15T10:58:42.86..."
3月 15 10:58:42 tester dockerd-current[16092]: time="2021-03-15T10:58:42.88..."
3月 15 10:58:42 tester dockerd-current[16092]: time="2021-03-15T10:58:42.88..."
3月 15 10:58:42 tester dockerd-current[16092]: time="2021-03-15T10:58:42.93..."
3月 15 10:58:42 tester dockerd-current[16092]: time="2021-03-15T10:58:42.99..."
3月 15 10:58:43 tester dockerd-current[16092]: time="2021-03-15T10:58:43.02..."
3月 15 10:58:43 tester dockerd-current[16092]: time="2021-03-15T10:58:43.03..."
3月 15 10:58:43 tester dockerd-current[16092]: time="2021-03-15T10:58:43.03...1
3月 15 10: